5161.  Bayesian Estimation of Periodicities

Yu, Gwo-Hsing; Rao, A. R. ,  1992-05
[Graduate Institute & Department of Water Resources and Environmental Engineering] Proceeding
Proceedings of the Sixth IAHR International Symposium on Stochastic Hydr=aulics，頁767-774
great effect on the estimation of seasonal components and of noise. Jaynes'(1985) method has been analyzed in this study and several properties of his

5162.  環境影響評估權重方法之研究發展 Study of the Weighting Method for Environmental Impact Assessment

廖述良; 吳文龍 ,  1990-11
[Graduate Institute & Department of Water Resources and Environmental Engineering] Proceeding
第三屆環境規劃與管理研討會論文專輯，頁453-463
淡江大學水資源及環境工程學系 廖述良 吳文龍 Liaw, Shu-Liang Wu, Wen-Lung 環境影響評估權重方法之研究發展 Study of the Weighting Method for Environmental Impact Assessment 環境影響評估;權重方法;環境

5163.  討論500 and 1000 Hz 時具直角/斜角支道長形封閉空間之聲波傳播研究

劉嘉俊; 盧博堅; 陳俊成 ,  2006-11
[Graduate Institute & Department of Water Resources and Environmental Engineering] Proceeding
中華民國音響學會2006年第十九屆學術研討會論文集=Proceedings of 19th Symposium of Acoustical Society of the Republic of China，12頁
淡江大學水資源及環境工程學系 劉嘉俊 盧博堅 陳俊成 Liu, Jacob Chia-Chun Lu, Po-Chien Chen, Luke 討論500 and 1000 Hz 時具直角/斜角支道長形封閉空間之聲波傳播研究 Study on Sound Propagation of Long

5164.  Course Authoring and On-Line Learning System with Student Assessment Algorithm for Distance Education

Shih, Timothy K.; Lin, Nigel H.; Huang, Chun-Hung ,  2002-10
[Graduate Institute & Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering] Proceeding
2002「網路學習理論與實務」學術研討會論文集，頁34-39
, distance education has been provided to students all over the world. Students are able to study anytime and anywhere through the internet. Instructors

5165.  A Study of Enhancing the Robustness of Watermark

Hsieh, Ching-Tang; Lu, Yu-Lung; Luo, Chih-Ping; Kuo, Feng-Jen ,  2000-12
[Graduate Institute & Department of Electrical Engineering] Proceeding
2000年多媒體軟體工程研討會=International Symposium on Multimedia Software Engineering，頁325-327
淡江大學電機工程學系 Hsieh, Ching-Tang Lu, Yu-Lung Luo, Chih-Ping Kuo, Feng-Jen A Study of Enhancing the Robustness of Watermark 浮水印;錯誤校正編碼;離散小波轉換;雜訊失真;版權;強健性

5166.  Integration of FCM and Agglomeration with Kohonen Clustering Networks

Hsieh, Ching-Tang; Lai, Eugene; Ye, Jin-Ruong; Hung, Kuo-Ming ,  1999-08
[Graduate Institute & Department of Electrical Engineering] Proceeding
第八屆國際模糊系統學會世界年會暨研討會論文集﹝第二冊﹞=Proceedings of the Eighth International Fuzzy Systems Association World Congress ( Vol.II )，頁757-761
網路;模糊集合;凝聚;非督導性學習;Clustering Analysis;Kohonen Network;Fuzzy Set;Agglomeration;Unsupervised Learning The study of classical pattern recognition most

5167.  Direct Width Adaptation of a Fuzzy Controller

Chen, Jen-Yang; Wong, Ching-Chang ,  1999-11
[Graduate Institute & Department of Electrical Engineering] Proceeding
第四屆人工智慧與應用研討會論文集，頁193-199
. In this study, we first organize a fuzzy controller without any specific experience information about the controlled system. An adaptive law

5168.  Performance Analysis of Twin Stack Direct Methanol Fuel Cells with Hydrophilic and Hydrophobic Anode Channels

Yarn, Kao-Feng; Pan, Yu-Jen; Huang, Kuo-Yi; Luo, Win-Jet; Chen, Chun-Nan ,  2013-04
[Graduate Institute & Department of Physics] Journal Article
Journal of Biobased Materials and Bioenergy 7(2), pp.184-188
Cells with Hydrophilic and Hydrophobic Anode Channels Valencia: American Scientific Publishers Performance Analysis; Fuel Cell In this study

5169.  Effect of Polysaccharide Concentration on the Membrane Filtration of Microbial Cells

Hwang, Kuo-Jen; Tsai, Pei-Chun; Eiji Iritani; Nobuyuki Katagiri ,  2012-01-01
[Graduate Institute & Department of Chemical and Materials Engineering] Journal Article
Journal of Applied Science and Engineering 15(4), pp.323-332
cells are discussed in this study. Yeast and dextran are used as typical microbial cell and polysaccharide samples. The results show

5170.  Preparation and characterization of UV-sensitive chitosan for UV-cure with poly(ethylene glycol) dimethacrylate

Lin, Man-Chin; Tai, Hung-Yin; Ou, Ti-Cheng; Don, Trong-Ming ,  2012-08-02
[Graduate Institute & Department of Chemical and Materials Engineering] Journal Article
Cellulose 19(5), pp.1689-1700
;UV polymerization;Graft copolymer In this study, gel membranes of chitosan-g-poly(ethylene glycol) dimethacrylate (CS-g-PEGDMA) with pH sensitive

5171.  Self-Assembling of Peptides Is Tuned via an Extended Amphipathic Helix

Lee, Chang-Shin; Lin, Chia-Hao; Hsieh, Wan-Lun; Chiao, Szu-Min; Tung, Wei-Cheng ,  2014-07-01
[Graduate Institute & Department of Chemistry] Journal Article
Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology 14(7), pp.5568-5573
of the glutamine with proline in position 34 of C3) were synthesized to study interaction between species. The information about the intermolecular

5172.  X-ray absorption spectroscopy studies of Ca2.9Ln0.1Co4O9+δ (Ln = Ca, Dy, Ho, Er and Lu)

Chen, J.L.; Liu, Y.S.; Liu, Chia-Jyi; Nong, N.V.; Kao, Y.C.; Chen, C.C.; Wang, W.C.; Chen, S.S.; Chen, C.L.; Dong, C.L.; Chang, C.L. ,  2012-07
[Graduate Institute & Department of Physics] Journal Article
Journal of Alloys and Compounds 529, pp.8-11
spectroscopy; Thermoelectric power; Cobaltite X-ray absorption near edge structure (XANES) study of Co K-, Co L2,3-, O K-, and Ca L2,3-edges on a series

5173.  Electronic structure study of ordering and interfacial interaction in graphene/Cu composites

Zhang, Liang; Elad Pollakc; Wang, Wei-Cheng; Jiang, Peng; Per-Anders Glans; Zhang, Yuegang; Jordi Cabana; Robert Kostecki; Chang, Chinglin; Miquel Salmeron; Zhu, Junfa; Guo, Jinghua ,  2012-11
[Graduate Institute & Department of Physics] Journal Article
Carbon 50(14), pp.5316–5322
Miquel Salmeron Zhu, Junfa Guo, Jinghua Guo, Jinghua Electronic structure study of ordering and interfacial interaction in graphene/Cu composites

5174.  Preparation and Sensor Application of Carbon Coated Zinc Oxide Nanorods Array

Chung, Ren-Jei; Wang, Huey-Yuan; Li, Yu-Ching; Yeh, Ping-Hung ,  2013
[Graduate Institute & Department of Physics] Journal Article
Journal of the Australian Ceramics Society 49(2), pp.81-88
Nanorods Array Zinc oxide nanorod arrays;Carbon;Hydrothermal process;Chemical vapor deposition;Sensing devices;Schottky contact In this study, zinc

5175.  The Surface Morphology and Sub-surface Characteristics of ELID-Ground Single Crystal Silicon

Chao, C. L.; Ma, K. J.; Liu, D. S.; Sheu, C. C.; Sheu, S. C.; Lin, Y. S.; Lin, H. Y.; Chang, F. Y. ,  2000-11
[Graduate Institute & Department of Mechanical and Electro-Mechanical Engineering] Proceeding
第四屆奈米工程暨微系統技術研討會論文集，頁2-61(5pages)
employed inthis study to investigate its feasibility. Cast iron fiber reinforceddiamond wheels were used to grind silicon wafers and various

5176.  CROSSFLOW MICROFILTRATION OF CHLORELLA SP. SUSPENSIONS

Hwang, Kuo-Jen; Chou, L.L. ,  2013-08
[Graduate Institute & Department of Chemical and Materials Engineering] Journal Article
Filtration 13(3), pp.185-192
A kind of algae, Chlorella sp., is concentrated using plane-sheet crossflow microfiltration in this study. The Chlorella sp. cells with sizes ranging

5177.  Sustainable Development of Electrical and Electronic Equipment: User-driven Green Design for Cell Phones

Liao, Chi-Shun; Lou, Kuo-Ren; Gao, Ching-Tzu ,  2013-01
[Department of Management Sciences] Journal Article
Business Strategy and the Environment 22(1), pp. 36–48
design that enable users' involvement and encourages the use of sustainable products to enhance environmental value. Depending on users' sensitivity

5178.  Expectation-based coopetition approach to service experience design

Hsieh, Yen-Hao; Lin, Yu-Ting; Yuan, Soe-Tsyr ,  2013-05-01
[Graduate Institute & Department of Information Management] Journal Article
Simulation Modelling Practice and Theory 34, pp.64-85
on their goals and needs. This study accordingly presents an expectation based coopetition approach by using a real exhibition data of AutoTronics 2009

5179.  Nitrogen-doped Carbon Spheres: An X-ray Absorption Near-edge Structure Spectroscopy Study

Sekhar C. Ray; Zikhona N. Tetana; Rudolph Erasmus; Pong, Way-Faung; Neil J. Coville ,  2013-08-09
[Graduate Institute & Department of Physics] Journal Article
Applied Physics A 115(1), pp.153-157
Absorption Near-edge Structure Spectroscopy Study Heidelberg: Springer Carbon spheres (CSs) and low content nitrogen (2.5 and 3.5 at%) doped carbon spheres

5180.  Study of Structural, Morphological and Electrical Properties of Ce doped NiFe2O4 Nanoparticles and Their Electronic Structure Investigation

Gagan Dixit; Jitendra Pal Singh; Chen, C. L.; Dong, C. L.; R. C. Srivastava; H. M. Agrawal; Pong, W. F.; K. Asokan ,  2013-12-25
[Graduate Institute & Department of Physics] Journal Article
Journal of Alloys and Compounds 581(25), pp.178–185
淡江大學物理學系 Gagan Dixit Jitendra Pal Singh Chen, C. L. Dong, C. L. R. C. Srivastava H. M. Agrawal Pong, W. F. K. Asokan Gagan Dixit Study of Structural

5181.  An Analysis of Forming Limit in Micro Deep Drawing of the Square Cup for Anisotropic Foil

Yeh, Fung Huei; Li, Ching Lun; Tsay, Kun Nan ,  2011-09
[Graduate Institute & Department of Mechanical and Electro-Mechanical Engineering] Journal Article
Applied Mechanics and Materials 105-107, p.344-347
diagram (FLD) to analyze the forming limit for the SPCC foil in micro deep drawing of square cup. In the present study, the tensile, anisotropic

5182.  國家資訊發展指標建立之模式研究

王士峰; 趙榮耀 ,  1986-08
[Graduate Institute & Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering] Proceeding
圖書館事業合作發展研討會論文集=Papers of the Library Cooperation & Development Seminar，頁7-1~26
淡江大學資訊工程學系 王士峰 趙榮耀 國家資訊發展指標建立之模式研究 A STUDY FOR THE INDEX OF NATIONAL INFORMATION DEVELOPMENT 臺北市：中央圖書館 本文針對國家資訊發展政裝模式中，有關計量指標之研究于以採討，並嘗試提出一個國家資訊發展指標

5183.  Analysis of fraudulent behavior strategies in online auctions for detecting latent fraudsters

Chang, Jau-Shien; Chang, Wen-Hsi ,  2014-03-01
[Graduate Institute & Department of Information Management] Journal Article
Electronic Commerce Research and Applications 13(2), pp.79–97
auction users detect fraudsters as early as possible, this study develops a systematic method to discover the fraudulent strategies from proven cases

5184.  The signals of green governance on mitigation of climate change-Evidence from Chinese firms

Kuo, Lopin; Yu, Hui-Cheng; Chang, Bao-Guang ,  2014-06
[Graduate Institute & Department of Accounting] Journal Article
International Journal of Climate Change Strategies and Management (Accepted; forthcoming)
endeavours to provide an insight into Chinese firms’ compliance with the green governance requirements of the Eleventh Five-Year Plan. The study hopes to fill

5185.  Backtesting VaR in consideration of the higher moments of the distribution for minimum-variance hedging portfolios

Chuang, Chung-Chu; Wang, Yi-Hsien; Yeh, Tsai-Jung; Chuang, Shuo-Li ,  2014-10-01
[Department of Management Sciences] Journal Article
Economic Modelling 42, pp.15–19
; Backtest; Level effect; Futures The higher moments of a distribution often lead to estimated value-at-risk (VaR) biases. This study's objective

5186.  Intelligent Postoperative Morbidity Prediction of Heart Disease Using Artificial Intelligence Techniques

Hsieh, Nan-Chen; Hung, Lun-Ping; Shih, Chun-Che; Keh, Huan-Chao; Chan, Chien-Hui ,  2010-12-24
[Graduate Institute & Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering] Journal Article
Journal of Medical Systems 36(3), pp.1809-1820
that is helpful for reducing patients’ recovery time, postoperative morbidity and mortality. This study proposes an ensemble model to predict postoperative

5187.  Visualization and thermal resistance of a sintered wicks structure evaporator in a two phase loop thermosyphon

KANG, Shung-Wen; HUANG, Chun-Hsien; CHEN, Yu-Tang ,  2014-07
[Graduate Institute & Department of Mechanical and Electro-Mechanical Engineering] Journal Article
Journal of Thermal Science and Technology 9(2), 14-00078(10pages)
. This experimental study simultaneously investigated the evaporator resistance and flow visualization in operating the TPLT under sub-atmospheric pressure

5188.  TiO2 nanoparticles synthesized in an aprotic solvent and applied to prepare high-refractive-index TiO2-polyimide hybrid thin films

Chang, Chao-ching; Cheng, Liao-ping ,  2014-04-02
[Graduate Institute & Department of Chemical and Materials Engineering] Journal Article
Journal of Sol-Gel Science and Technology 71(1),　p.129-135
–gel;High refractive index;Optical thin film In this study, very small (2–5 nm) TiO2 nanoparticles were synthesized in an aprotic solvent, N,N

5189.  Preparation and characterization of electrochromic tungsten oxide-titania composite thin films with different tungsten/titanium ratios

Lin, C.-L.; Chen, Y.-W.; Chen, E. ,  2014-04
[Graduate Institute & Department of Chemical and Materials Engineering] Journal Article
Thin Solid Films 556, pp.48–53
oxide–titania composite thin films with different W/Ti atomic ratios were prepared and characterized in this study. Surface morphology, composition

5190.  The effects of derivatives introduction and weekend on the stock index return, volatility and price jump behavior in Taiwan stock market

Ni, Yen-Sen; Chuang, Chung-Chu; Lee, Jeff T.C.; Zheng, Yu-li ,  2008-06
[Department of Management Sciences] Proceeding
Proceedings of the 2008 International Conference in Management Sciences and Decision Making= 2008年管理科學與經營決策國際學術研討會論文集, pp.229-244
EGARCH-ARJI model;Derivatives Introduction;Stock Index;Weekend Effect This study is to investigate the effects of derivatives introduction and weekend

5191.  Simulation of turbulent flows around a prism in suburban terrain inflow based on random flow generation method

Li, Yi-Chao; Cheng, Chii-Ming; Zheng, De-qian; Lo, Yuan-Lung; Fang, Fuh-Min; Wang, Chia-Kuo ,  2014-06
[Graduate Institute & Department of Civil Engineering] Proceeding
Proceedings of 6th International Symposium on Computational Wind Engineering
a prism in suburban terrain inflow based on random flow generation method random flow generation; LES In this study, the modified discretizing

5192.  How Does Intellectual Property Rights Protection Affect Multinational Firm’s Mode of Foreign Direct Investment and Ownership Structure? Theory and Evidence

陳柏儒 ,  2014-07-01
[Graduate Institute & Department of Economics] Proceeding
study, which employs the data from Taiwanese multinational manufacturing enterprises in 2006. 2014-07-01 en_US WEAI 89th Annual Conference WEAI http

5193.  Taiwanese Parents' Reaction to the Achievement of Their Children: Vertical Distinctiveness Versus Horizontal Distinctiveness

Han, Kuei-Hsiang ,  2013-03-31
[Master's Program, Graduate Institute of Educational Psychology and Counseling] Proceeding
The Asian Conference on Psychology and the Behavioral Sciences 2013 – Official Conference Proceedings ,pp.101-115
, 269 high school students’ parents in Taiwan (Taipei) participated in this study and were randomly assigned into a version of scenarios describing

5194.  The Effects of Modesty on the Face Feelings of Achievers and Admirers

Han, Kuei-Hsiang ,  2014-03-30
[Master's Program, Graduate Institute of Educational Psychology and Counseling] Proceeding
The Asian Conference on Psychology and the Behavioral Sciences 2014 – Official Conference Proceedings
for people’s modesty. One emphasizes the admirer’s face and the other strengthens the face of achiever. Using experimental scenario method, this study

5195.  Working with Neoliberalism Thinking and Regulation Control: Explained by Implementing Taiwanese Internationalization Policy

張鈿富 ,  2014-10-16
[Master's Program, Graduate Institute of Educational Policy and Leadership] Proceeding
Governance and academic culture in Asia-Pacific higher education
on universities in the context of neoliberal theory. In this study, 400 professors from various universities expressed their opinions

5196.  歐洲聯盟移民法制之探討

陳麗娟 ,  2014-06
[Graduate Institute of European Studies] Journal Article
華岡法粹 56，頁1-35
淡江大學歐洲研究所 陳麗娟 歐洲聯盟移民法制之探討 The Study of the EU's Migration Policy from the Legal Aspects 臺北市：中國文化大學法律學系 歐洲聯盟; 移民; 共同移民政策; 人員自由遷徙; 內部市場; 全球化; 聯盟人民; 邊界

5197.  建構主義國家身份觀點分析中美亞太戰略競合之研究

戴振良 ,  2014-04
[Graduate Institute & Department of Public Administration] Proceeding
2014淡江戰略學派年會暨第十屆紀念鈕先鍾老師研討會－全國戰略社群碩博士論文發表會，頁129-161
淡江大學公共行政學系 戴振良 建構主義國家身份觀點分析中美亞太戰略競合之研究 The Analysis Study of Asia-Pacific Strategy Co-competition between China and U.S.A. from Social

5198.  Elusive Images of Taiwan Held by Self and Others: Portrayals by Local College Students and International Students

Chen, Li-Hua; Chen, Hsiao-Lan ,  2014-11-01
[Master's Program, Graduate Institute of Curriculum and Instruction] Proceeding
Students This study aimed to compare the images of Taiwan local students had, as well as the ones held by international students, specifically students

5199.  The Representation of Teachers in Taiwanese Children’s Literature, 1960–2012

姚嘉苓 ,  2015-09-15
[Graduate Institute & Department of English] Journal Article
Children's Literature in Education 46(3), p.308-324
;Reading;Taiwanese children's literature;Image;Identity This study investigates the images of teachers presented in Taiwanese children’s books published

5200.  Intelligent second-order sliding-mode control with dead-zone parameter modification for a DC motor driver

Hsu, Chun-Fei ,  2014-07-17
[Graduate Institute & Department of Electrical Engineering] Journal Article
IET Control Theory&Applications 8(11), pp.916-926
functions to online approximate an unknown nonlinear term in the system dynamics of a DC motor driver is proposed in this study. The sine–cosine

5201.  An analysis of forming limit in micro deep drawing of the square cup for anisotropic foil

Yeh, F.-H.; Li, C.-L.; Tsay, K.-N. ,  2011-09
[Graduate Institute & Department of Mechanical and Electro-Mechanical Engineering] Journal Article
Applied Mechanics and Materials 105-107, p.344-347
) to analyze the forming limit for the SPCC foil in micro deep drawing of square cup. In the present study, the tensile, anisotropic and friction test

5202.  An Analysis of Forming Limit for Various Arc Radii of Punch in Micro Deep Drawing of the Square Cup

Yeh, F.-H.; Li, C.-L.; Tsay, K.-N. ,  2012-01
[Graduate Institute & Department of Mechanical and Electro-Mechanical Engineering] Journal Article
Advanced Materials Research 433-440, p.660-665
the forming limit for the various arc radii of punch in micro deep drawing of square cup. In the present study, the tensile test and friction test

5203.  The Monitoring System Based on Nagios for Data Grid Environment

Yeh, Hsiu-Lien; Chen, Yan-Fu; Yeh, Tsung-Tai; Huang, Pei-Chi; Liu, Shin-Hao; Wei, Hsin-Wen; Hsu, Tsan-sheng ,  2011-07-19
[Graduate Institute & Department of Information Management] Proceeding
. This study focuses on extending existing components and notification functions to satisfy clients’ needs and improve our system’s failover scheme

5204.  Factors Affecting Taiwanese Banks' Entrance into China and Entrance Strategies

Lee, Wen-Shiung; Chian, Jian-Da ,  2012-08
[Graduate Institute & Department of Business Administration] Journal Article
International Research Journal of Finance & Economics 95, pp.173-195
of the three factors and sub-factors influencing these three factors were unexplained. This study further discusses Dunning's eclectic paradigm

5205.  Multiantenna Relay Beamforming Design for QoS Discrimination in Two-way Relay Networks

Xiong, K.; Zhang, Y.; Li, D.; Chang, C. Y.; Zhong, Z. D. ,  2013-09-01
[Graduate Institute & Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering] Journal Article
The Scientific World Journal 2013(2013), 306423(8pages)
problem is nonconvex, we solve it by using semidefinite program (SDP) relaxation. For comparison, we also study the optimal relay beamforming without

5206.  Study on the design of precious metal based protective films for glass moulding process

Chao, Choung-Lii; Huo, Cheng-Bang; Chou, Wen-Chen; Lin, You-Ruei; Ma, Kung-Jeng; Chien, Hsi-Hsin ,  2013-09-25
[Graduate Institute & Department of Mechanical and Electro-Mechanical Engineering] Journal Article
Surface & Coatings Technology 231, pp.567-572
淡江大學機械與機電工程學系 Chao, Choung-Lii Huo, Cheng-Bang Chou, Wen-Chen Lin, You-Ruei Ma, Kung-Jeng Chien, Hsi-Hsin Chao, Choung-Lii Study on the design

5207.  Change of diamond film structure and morphology with N2 addition in MW PECVD apparatus with linear antenna delivery system

Marie Jakl Kre_cmarová; Václav Petrák; Andrew Taylor; Kamatchi Jothiramalingam Sankaran; Lin, I-Nan; Aleš Jäger; Viera Gärtnerová; Ladislav Fekete; Jan Drahokoupil; František Laufek; Ji_rí Vacík; Pavel Hubík; Vincent Mortet; Miloš Nesládek ,  2014-10
[Graduate Institute & Department of Physics] Journal Article
physica status solidi (a) 211(10), pp.2296–2301
by photoluminescence spectroscopy to study the incorporation of luminescent NV centre. Addition of nitrogen increases deposition rate and dramatically

5208.  中國大陸教師專業標準及其應用分析

吳清基; 邱于真 ,  2014-07
[教育政策與領導研究所] 期刊論文
教育研究月刊=Journal of Education Research 243，頁35-51
淡江大學教育政策與領導研究所 吳清基 邱于真 中國大陸教師專業標準及其應用分析 An Initial Study on Teacher Professional Standards in Mainland China and Its Application 台北市：高等教育出版公司 教師專業

5209.  Examining secondary student teachers’ perceptions of technological pedagogical content knowledge in Taiwan.

張雅芳; 溫博仕; 林豐政; 許淳雅 ,  2014-07-26
[師資培育中心] 會議論文
Proceedings of 2nd International Academic Conference on Social Sciences (IACSS 2014)
teachers in terms of their technological pedagogical content knowledge (TPACK). A TPACK survey on a 7-point Likert scale was employed for this study

5210.  A study of the acceptance of wearable technology for consumers - An ANP perspective

Chen, Chiau-Ching; Shih, Hsu-Shih ,  2014-06
[管理科學學系暨研究所] 會議論文
淡江大學管理科學學系 Chen, Chiau-Ching Shih, Hsu-Shih A study of the acceptance of wearable technology for consumers - An ANP perspective Wearable technology