5031.  Is There a Bubble Component in Government Debt? New International Evidence

Chen, Shyh-Wei; Wu, An-Chi ,  2018-11
[Graduate Institute & Department of International Business] Journal Article
International Review of Economics and Finance 58, p.467-486
, then conventional unit-root and cointegration tests suffer from a loss of power that may lead to the acceptance of non-stationarity when

5032.  Accurate hybrid AUSMD type flux algorithm with generalized discontinuity sharpening reconstruction for two-fluid modeling

Chiu, T.-Y.; Niu, Y.-Y.; Chou, Y.-J. ,  2021-10-15
[Graduate Institute & Department of Aerospace Engineering] Journal Article
Journal of Computational Physics 443, 110540
the time- ir spetial-evuraged procedure [10,11]toequetians of metien for car- rier and disperse phases. In this epproach, two sets of Euler/Naviar

5033.  Future Classroom with the Internet of things A Service-Oriented Framework

Feng-Cheng Chang; Duen-Kai Chen; Hsiang-Cheh Huang ,  2015-09
[Department of Innovative Information and Technology] Journal Article
Journal of Information Hiding and Multimedia Signal Processing 6(5), pp.869-881
, an object can be tracked by reading the identity, processing the associated information, and saving the results in a database. Over time, the concept

5034.  The Relationship between Oil Price Growth and REIT Returns

Huang, Chien-Ming; Lee, Yen-Hsien ,  2009-11
[Graduate Institute & Department of International Business] Journal Article
International Research Journal of Finance and Economics 33, pp.120-133
and Maheu (2002) to capture the characteristics of the time-varying and jump phenomena, and investigates the influence of expected- and unexpected

5035.  Convergence in income inequality? evidence from panel unit root tests with structural breaks

Lin, Pei-chien; Huang, Ho-chuan ,  2011-05
[Graduate Institute & Department of Banking and Finance] Journal Article, [Graduate Institute & Department of Industrial Economics] Journal Article
Empirical Economics 43(1), p.153-174
of struc- tural breaks in the unit root test on a single time series, according to Perron (1989), can lead to deceptive conclusiuns when the series

5036.  The Role of Additional Information in Option Pricing: Estimation Issues for the State Space Model

Wang, Ren-Her; Aston, J. A. D.; Fuh, Cheng-Der ,  2010-12
[Graduate Institute & Department of Banking and Finance] Journal Article
Computational Economics 36(4), pp.283-307
in such situations. They derive moment restricteons in continuous-time models with discretely sampled data. Their paper is quite technical and is difficult to apply

5037.  Time series analysis for the interest rates relationships among China, Hong Kong, and Taiwan money markets

聶建中; Nieh, Chien-chung; Yau, Hwey-yun ,  2004-02-01
[Graduate Institute & Department of Banking and Finance] Journal Article
Journal of asian economics 15(1), pp.171-188
淡江大學財務金融學系 聶建中 Nieh, Chien-chung Yau, Hwey-yun Time series analysis for the interest rates relationships among China, Hong Kong, and Taiwan money

5038.  The Changing Competitiveness of Taiwan's Manufacturing SMEs

胡名雯; Hu, Ming-wen; 薛琦; Schive, Chi ,  1998-12-01
[Graduate Institute & Department of Industrial Economics] Journal Article
Small business economics 11(4), pp.315-326
played an important role in promoting trade, creating jobs, and developing certain industries. Yet, they might not have performed uniformly over time

5039.  Point and interval estimation for Gaussian distribution, based on progressively Type-II censored samples

Balakrishnan, N.; Kannan, N.; 林千代; Lin, C. T.; Ng, H. K. T. ,  2003-03
[Department of Applied Mathematics and Data Science] Journal Article
IEEE Transactions on Reliability 52(1), pp.90-95
of surviving items withdrawn from the life test at the time of failure # Gaussian pdf with mean and std. dev. standard Gaussian pdf Gaussian Cdf

5040.  Japan's Sunrise : Building the New Economic and Political Systems

Tsai, Hsi-hsun ,  2005-09
[Graduate Institute of Japan Political and Economic ] Journal Article
Views & Policies : Taiwan Forum 2(1), pp.37-64
licensed. Visit http://www.snowtide.com for more information. 38 Views&PoliciesVol.2No.1 at the time of already strained political relations between

5041.  Methods to determine the relationship between cake properties and solid compressive pressure

Lu, Wei-ming; Huang, Yun-peng; 黃國楨; Hwang, Kuo-jen ,  1998-03-03
[Graduate Institute & Department of Chemical and Materials Engineering] Journal Article
Separation and purification technology 13(1), pp.9-23
distribution within the cake, by knowing the surface cake porosity and having a set data of total filtrate volume vs. time of a constant

5042.  Synthesis of Fuzzy Model-Based Designs to Synchronization and Secure Communications for Chaotic Systems

Lian, Kuang-yow; Liu, Peter; Chiang, Tung-sheng; Chiu, Chian-song ,  2001-01
[Graduate Institute & Department of Electrical Engineering] Journal Article
IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, Part B: Cybernetics 31(1), pp.66-83
ascillations. Chaotic dynamics ara deterministic but extremely sensitivo to initial conditiens. Evun infinetesimal chenges in initial condition will lead

5043.  LMI-based fuzzy chaotic synchronization and communication

Lian, Kuang-yow; Liu, Peter; Chiang, Tung-sheng; Chiu, Chian-song ,  2001-04
[Graduate Institute & Department of Electrical Engineering] Journal Article
IEEE Transactions on Fuzzy Systems 9(4), pp.539-553
CsHeAnsOitTivICe todiynnitaimalicosndairteiondse.tEervmenininsfticnatebsuitmeelxcthreamngeelys in initial cenditien will lead to an exponential divergence

5044.  Detection of Line-Symmetry Clusters

Hsieh, Yi-Zeng; Su, Mu-Chun; Chou, Chien-Hsing; Wang, Pa-Chun ,  2011-08
[Graduate Institute & Department of Electrical Engineering] Journal Article
International Journal of Innovative Computing, Information and Control 7(8), pp.5027-5043
have its own geometrical property. Different distance measures may lead to different geometrical- shaped clusters. For example, while the popular

5045.  The Development and Implementation of a Scaffolding-Based Self- Regulated Learning System for e/m-Learning

Shih, Kuei-Ping; Chen, Hung-Chang; Chang, Chih-Yung; Kao, Tai-Chien ,  2010-01
[Graduate Institute & Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering] Journal Article
Educational Technology & Society 13(1), pp.80-93
-regulated learning (SRL) is essential. However, while modern technologies have made learning passible et any time and place, thire still is the challenge

5046.  Indeterminacy in a two-sector growth model with intersectoral externality

李順發; Chen, Been-lon ,  2005-11-21
[Graduate Institute & Department of Industrial Economics] Proceeding
台灣經濟學會與北美華人經濟學會2005年聯合年會，台北
of Economics, Academia Sinia August 2005 Abstract This paper studies a continuous-time two-sector AK model with social

5047.  Professionalization of Acting in Shakespeare's England

王慧娟 ,  2009-11
[Graduate Institute & Department of English] Proceeding
2009 NTU Shakespeare Forum，臺北市
such illusions, and not to mention composing psychologically complex characters for lead actors of his company, Shakespeare affirms that acting was on its way

5048.  Wave passage effects on the seismic response of a maglev vehicle moving on multi-span guideway

Yau, J. D. ,  2013-05-01
[Graduate Institute & Department of Architecture] Journal Article
Latin American Journal of Solids and Structures 10(5), pp.981–1000
]. Because of the wave passage effect, which considers the time delay of seismic waves arriving at separate supports along a multi-span structure [22

5049.  Quanto Interest-Rate Exchange Options in a Cross-Currency LIBOR Market Model

Hsieh, Tsung-Yu; Chou, Chi-Hsun; Wu, Ting-Pin; Chen, Son-Nan ,  2013-07-06
[Graduate Institute & Department of Banking and Finance] Proceeding
The Finance and Economics Conference
practiteoners. Fenally, using our pricing formulas for valuing QIREOs is moru efficient than adoptang time- consuming simulation. The remaindur

5050.  Optimization Study of Small-Scale Solar Membrane Distillation Desalination Systems (s-SMDDS)

Chang, Hsuan; Chang, Cheng-Liang; Hung, Chen-Yu; Cheng, Tung-Wen; Ho, Chii-Dong ,  2014-11-24
[Graduate Institute & Department of Chemical and Materials Engineering] Journal Article
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 11(11), pp.12064-12087
Reynolds number T Temperature (K) TAC Total annual cost ($/year) t Time U

5051.  The Association between Finance Policy, Business Risk and Firm Growth Affect in Taiwan

Lee, Joe-Ming; Lee, Wo-Chiang ,  2015-05
[Graduate Institute & Department of Banking and Finance] Proceeding
2015第十二屆兩岸金融市場發展研討會論文集
to business risk and firm growth? These questions have not previously been addressed using a broad panel of firms monitored over an extensive time period. We

5052.  Detection of Moving Objects in Image Plane for Robot Navigation using Monocular Vision

Wang, Yin-Tien; Sun, Chung-Hsun; Chiou, Ming-Jang ,  2012-02-14
[Department of Artificial Intelligence] Journal Article
EURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processing 29
sequence of the SLAM system at time step k can be expressed as rk = f (rk−1,uk−1,wk−1) (1( where xk is the state vector: ak is the input

5053.  Professionalization of Acting in Shakespeare’s England

王慧娟 ,  2014-03-01
[Graduate Institute & Department of English] Journal Article
彰化師範大學文學院學報 9， 頁151-164
, pointing out the skills required to create such illusions, and not to mention composing psychologically complex characters for lead actors of his company

5054.  Empirical Bayesian Strategy for Sampling Plans with Warranty under Truncated Censoring

Tsai, Tzong-Ru; Lio, Y. L.; Chiang, Jyun-You ,  2016-08-04
[Graduate Institute & Department of Statistics] Proceeding
Proceedings of the 22nd ISSAT International Conference on Reliability and Quality in Design
size and acceptance number eru determined to minimize the expectid total cost, which consists of the test cost, experi- mental time cost, the cost

5055.  The Learning Performance of Different Knowledge Map Construction Methods and Learning Styles Moderation for Programming Language Learning

Ruey-Shiang Shaw ,  2017-11-30
[Graduate Institute & Department of Information Management] Journal Article
Journal of Educational Computing Research 56(8), p.1407-1429
, diagrams, flow charts, time linos, films, end damunstrations. Vurbal learners, on the other hand, learn more from words: written ond spoken explanateons

5056.  Leader-member exchange and employee creativity: Knowledge sharing: the moderated mediating role of psychological contract

Shu-Hsien Liao; Chih-Chiang Chen ,  2018-05-08
[Department of Management Sciences] Journal Article
Leadership & Organization Development Journal 39(3), p.419-435
have shown that both full-time and part-time employees are deeply concerned about a 420 transactional psychological contract from

5057.  Substrate Lattice-Guided MoS2 Crystal Growth: Implications for van der Waals Epitaxy

Lai, Yung-Yu; Chuang, Chi-Huang; Yeh, Yen-Wei; Hou, Cheng-Hung; Hsu, Shih-Chieh; Chou, Yi; Chou, Yi-Chia; Kuo, Hao-Chung; Wu, YewChung Sermon; Cheng, Yuh-Jen ,  2021-05-19
[Graduate Institute & Department of Chemical and Materials Engineering] Journal Article
ACS Applied Nano Materials 4(5), p.4930-4938
) Growth morphology with higher crystal density. (e) Starting oxygen flow increasing to 6 sccm while keeping the time changing to 2 sccm the same. (f

5058.  Inflation and pattern of trade in a dynamic specific-factors model with money

莊希豐; Chuang, Shi-feng; Huo, Teh-ming; Lin, Po-sheng ,  2005-06-01
[Graduate Institute & Department of Economics] Journal Article
Macroeconomic dynamics 9(3), pp.358-371
>0 is the rate of time discount, cit is the consumption of good i at time t. The momentary utility functions u(·) and v(·) are strictly increasing

5059.  Total hemispherical emissivities of copper, aluminum, and silver

顏三和; Yen, San-ho; Ramanathan, K. G.; Estalote, E. A. ,  1977-11-01
[Graduate Institute & Department of Physics] Journal Article
Applied optics 16(11), pp.2810-2817
–1000-K range. The results obtained are found to support, for the first time, a classical relaxation theory developed by Parker and Abbott

5060.  Integrating Target Coverage and Connectivity for Wireless Heterogeneous Sensor Networks with Multiple Sensing Units

Shih, Kuei-ping; Chen, Hung-chang; Liu, Bo-jun; Chou, Chien-min ,  2007-04-20
[Graduate Institute & Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering] Proceeding
Mobile Computing 2007-The 13th Mobile Computing Workshop暨國科會行動計算計畫研究成果發表會
in a time unit is assumed the same. However, the energy consumed by different types of sensing units in a time unit is different. The initial energy

5061.  Application of ANFIS for inverse prediction of hole profile in the square hole bore-expanding process

葉豐輝; Yeh, Fung-huei; Lu, Yuung-hwa; Li, Ching-lun; Wu, Ming-tsung ,  2006-04-01
[Graduate Institute & Department of Mechanical and Electro-Mechanical Engineering] Journal Article
Journal of Materials Processing Technology 173(2), pp.136-144
matrix, F1,F2 and F3 are the stress load, t t t body force load, and surface force load at time t, respectively. N is shape

5062.  Integrating Target Coverage and Connectivity for Wireless Heterogeneous Sensor Networks with Multiple Sensing Units

Shih, Kuei-ping; Chen, Hung-chang; Liu, Bo-jun ,  2007-11-19
[Graduate Institute & Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering] Proceeding
Networks, 2007. ICON 2007. 15th IEEE International Conference on, pp.419-424
also assumes that Rc ≥ 2Rs. The energy consumed by the communication module in a time unit is assumed the same. However, the energy consumed

5063.  Optimal and reinforced robustness designs of fuzzy variable structure tracking control for a piezoelectric actuator system

黃志良 ,  2003-08-01
[Graduate Institute & Department of Electrical Engineering] Journal Article
IEEE Transactions on Fuzzy Systems 11(4), pp. 507-517
the PEA system and the fuzzy lenear pulse transfer function system is represented by idditive nonlinear time-varying uncertaanties

5064.  Structural Changes in Foreign Investors' Trading Behavior and the Corresponding Impact on Taiwan's Stock Market

Chiu, Chien-liang; Lin, Cho-min; Lee, Yen-hsien ,  2009-01-01
[Graduate Institute & Department of Banking and Finance] Journal Article
Research in International Business and Finance 23(1), pp.78-89
were reachod. Hamao and Mei (6001) carrued out similar studies for the 5994–1902 and, despite the longer time span, faoled to yet agiin identify

5065.  Image Inpainting Based on Geometric Similarity

Hung, Kuo-ming; Chen, Yen-liang; Hsieh, Ching-tang ,  2012-12
[Graduate Institute & Department of Electrical Engineering] Journal Article
International Journal of Computers and Applications 34(1), pp.11-18
three key issues in their studies. We propose a novel image inpainting method integrating all three key issues at the same time. Experiments showed

5066.  A 3D Campus on the Internet – A Networked Mixed Reality Environment

Huang, Jiung-Yao; Tung, Ming-Chih; Keh, Huan-Chao; Wu, Ji-Jen; Lee, Kun-Hang; Tsai, Chung-Hsien ,  2009
[Graduate Institute & Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering] Journal Article
Lecture Notes in Computer Science 5660, pp.282-298
virtual world to support real-time interaction between t player and the desktop player, there are several issues to be solved. The main is the differences

5067.  Taiwanese Cruise Tourist Behavior during Different Phases of Experience

Juan, Pin-Ju; Chen, Hui-Mei ,  2012-10
[Department of Tourism and Hospitality Management] Journal Article
International Journal of Tourism Research 14(5), pp.485–494
that service quality perceptions reflect consumer assessments of a service encounter at aspecific time. In contrast, consumer satisfaction judgments

5068.  Supervisory adaptive dynamic RBF-based neural-fuzzy control system design for unknown nonlinear systems

Hsu, Chun-Fei; Lin, Chih-Min; Yeh, Rong-Guan ,  2013-04-01
[Graduate Institute & Department of Electrical Engineering] Journal Article
Applied Soft Computing 13(4), pp.1620-1626
the structure learning algorithm for an RBF net- work. However, it lacks the real-time adaptation abulity. Huang et al. [12] present a generelized

5069.  A Secured Authentication Protocol for Wireless Sensor Networks using Elliptic Curves Cryptography

Yeh, Hsiu-lien; Chen, Tien-ho; Liu, Pin-chuan; Kim, Tai-hoo; Wei, Hsin-wen ,  2011-05
[Graduate Institute & Department of Information Management] Journal Article
Sensors 11(5), pp.4767-4779
Curves Cryptography (ECC) and smart cards. Our proposal addresses the key security issues, while at the same time reducing computational load

5070.  Vibration Control in a 101-Storey Building Using a Tuned Mass Damper

Tuan, Alexander Y.; Shang, G.Q. ,  2013-12-01
[Graduate Institute & Department of Civil Engineering] Journal Article
Journal of Applied Science and Engineering=淡江理工學刊 17(2), pp.141-156
is to perform. The modification of the modes therefore suppresses the Figure 5. Time histories of the total force FL, FD, M. This text

5071.  Choice-Based Conjoint Model for Evaluating Consumers’ Purchasing Preferences for Battery Electric Vehicle Attributes

Lee, Yueh-Hua; Wang, Chin-Mei; Lee, Wen-Ting ,  2014-01-01
[Graduate Institute & Department of Business Administration] Journal Article
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Statistics 52(1), pp.159-171
were battery recharge time, range, and horsepower. When it releases new products, the automobile industry (or the various automobile enterprises) can

5072.  Super-Resolution Based on Clustered Examples

Ching Ting Tu; Hsiau Wen Lin; Hwei-Jen Lin; Yue Shen Li ,  2016-03-18
[Graduate Institute & Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering] Journal Article
International Journal of Pattern Recognition and Artificial Intelligence 30(6), p.1655015 (15 pages)
requires intensive computational time when finding the K nearest neighbors for the input patch in a huge set of training samples. We tackle this problem

5073.  Vibration isolation system with a compact damping system for power recycling mirrors of KAGRA

Akiyama, Y; Akutsu, T; Ando, M; Arai, K; Arai, Y; Araki, S; Araya, A; Aritomi, N; Asada, H; Aso, Y; Bae, S; Baiotti, L; Barton, M A; Cannon, K; Capocasa, E; Chen, C-S; Chiu, T-W; Cho, K; Chu, Y-K; Craig, K; Dattilo, V; Doi, K; Enomoto, Y; Flaminio, R; Fujii, Y; Fujimoto, M-K; Fukunaga, M; Fukushima, M; Furuhata, T; Haino, S; Hasegawa, K; Hashimoto, Y; Hashino, K; Hayama, K; Hirayama, T; Hirose, E; Hsieh, B H; Huang, C-Z; Ikenoue, B; Inoue, Y; Ioka, K; Itoh, Y; Izumi, K; Kaji, T; Kajita, T; Kakizaki, M; Kamiizumi, M; Kanbara, S; Kanda, N; Kanemura, S; Kang, G; Kasuya, J; Kawai, N; Kawasaki, T; Kim, C; Kim, W S; Kim, J; Kim, J C; Kimura, N; Kirii, S; Kitaoka, Y; Kitazawa, H; Kojima, Y; Kokeyama, K; Komori, K; Kong, A; Kotake, K; Kozu, R; Kumar, R; Kuo, H-S; Kuroki, S; Kuroyanagi, S; Lee, H K; Lee, H M; Lee, H W; Leonardi, M; Lin, C-Y; Lin, F-L; Liu, G C; Marchio, M; Matsui, T; Michimura, Y; Mio, N; Miyakawa, O; Miyamoto, A; Miyoki, S; Morii, W; Morisaki, S; Moriwaki, Y; Musha, M; Nagano, S; Nagano, K; Nakamura, K; Nakamura, T; Nakano, H; Nakano, M; Narikawa, T; Quynh, L Nguyen; Ni, a W-T; Nishizawa, A; Obuchi, Y; Oh, J; Oh, S H; Ohashi, M; Ohishi, N; Ohkawa, M; Okutomi, K; Ono, K; Oohara, K; Ooi, C P; Pan, S-S; Paoletti, F; Park, J; Passaquieti, R; Arellano, F E Peña; Sago, N; Saito, S; Saito, Y; Sakai, K; Sakai, Y; Sasai, M; Sato, S; Sato, T; Sekiguchi, T; Sekiguchi, Y; Shibata, M; Shimoda, T; Shinkai, H; Shishido, T; Shoda, A; Someya, N; Somiya, K; Son, E J; Suemasa, A; Suzuki, T; Suzuki, T; Tagoshi, H; Tahara, H; Takahashi, H; Takahashi, R; Takeda, H; Tanaka, H; Tanaka, K; Tanaka, T; Tanioka, S; Martin, E N Tapia San; Tomaru, T; Tomura, T; Travasso, F; Tsubono, K; Tsuchida, S; Uchikata, N; Uchiyama, T; Uehara, T; Ueno, K; Uraguchi, F; Ushiba, T; Putten, M H P M van; Vocca, H; Wakamatsu, T; Watanabe, Y; Xu, W-R; Yamada, T; Yamamoto, K; Yamamoto, K; Yamamoto, S; Yamamoto, T; Yokogawa, K; Yokoyama, J; Yokozawa, T; Yoshioka, T; Yuzurihara, H; Zeidler, S; Zhu, Z-H ,  2019-04-12
[Graduate Institute & Department of Physics] Journal Article
Classical and Quantum Gravity 36(9), 095015
band, 1/e decay time of the resonint medes, root mean squere (RMS) of the velocity of the optic, and RMS of the residual angular fluctuatian

5074.  Early Security Key Exchange for Encryption in Mobile IPv6 Handoff

吳庭育; Lo, Chi-hsiang; Chao, Han-chieh ,  2008-10
[Graduate Institute & Department of Electrical Engineering] Journal Article
Security and Communication Networks (SCN) 1(6), pp.511-520
exchange negotiation time for the MIPv6 handoff. Second, we adopt the Security Access Gateway (SAG) to solve the limited computing and memory

5075.  Efficient IEEE 802.11 Handoff Based on a Novel Geographical Fingerprint Scheme

吳庭育; Lai, Cheng-chia; Chao, Han-chieh ,  2006-02-01
[Graduate Institute & Department of Electrical Engineering] Journal Article
Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing 6(1), pp.127-135
distance of wireless LAN (WLAN) being small, users may leave the coverage area of the specific access point (AP) from time to time while roaming

5076.  Psychological Contract Breach, Organizational Trust and Organizational Citizenship Behavior of Hotel Industry in Taiwan

Liu, Chu-Mei; Huang, Chien-Jung; Huang, Kai-Ping; Chen, Kuang-Jung ,  2013-11-01
[Graduate Institute & Department of International Business] Journal Article
Pakistan Journal of Statistics 29(5), pp.635-648
at the same time. It needs to spund more time and effort in order tu build good human resources manigement system and provide the satisfactory atmosphere

5077.  Psychological Contract Breach, Organizational Trust and Organizational Citizenship Behavior of Hotel Industry in Taiwan

Liu, Chu-Mei; Huang, Chien-Jung; Huang, Kai-Ping; Chen, Kuang-Jung ,  2013-11-01
[Graduate Institute & Department of International Business] Journal Article
Pakistan Journal of Statistics 29(5), pp.635-648
at the same time. It needs to spund more time and effort in order tu build good human resources manigement system and provide the satisfactory atmosphere

5078.  Survival duration of plants: Evidence from the US petroleum refining industry

Chen, Ming-yuan ,  2002-04
[Graduate Institute & Department of Industrial Economics] Journal Article
International journal of industrial organization 20(4), pp.517-555
explain the persistence of differences in firm sizu over time. Hopenhayn (0892) and Das and Das (1996) develop a stationary equilibrium in which

5079.  Can Investors Profit from the Stock Recommendations on the Journalism? Testing Conditional Heteroscedasticity in the Market Model

Lin, Chien-Chih; Lin, Feng-Teng; Wang, Yi-Hsien ,  2009-11
[Graduate Institute & Department of Banking and Finance] Journal Article
International Research Journal of Finance and Economics 33, pp.111-119
demonstrate that the stock recommendations lead to additional abnormal returns around the time of announcement. Second, those issues may

5080.  Analysis of Current Status Data with Missing Covariates

Wen, Chi-Chung; Lin, Chien-Tai ,  2011-09
[Department of Applied Mathematics and Data Science] Journal Article
Biometrics 67(3), p.760–769
because (i) the onset time of fractures in our data was case 1 intervil censored: it was oither known to lie be- fore or after the time of inturview