淡江大學機構典藏:Item 987654321/99354
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    Title: 快樂的多元動機假說:捐贈行為之實驗檢定
    Other Titles: Multi-Motivations Hypothesis of Happiness: An Experimental Examination of Donating Behavior
    Authors: 江莉莉;于席正
    Contributors: 淡江大學經濟學系;淡江大學產業經濟學系
    Keywords: 快樂;動機;捐贈;精神力場;單位快樂;Happiness;Motivation;Donation;Mental-Force-Field;Util
    Date: 2014-04-01
    Issue Date: 2014-10-29 13:27:33 (UTC+8)
    Publisher: 台北市:政治大學社會科學學院
    Abstract: 根據效用主義的看法,快樂(happiness)是人類的終極價值,外顯行為的目的在於避苦求樂,故快樂追求係驅策行為之根本。本文藉由現金利得與捐贈議題的實驗,驗證于席正和江莉莉(2011, 2012)「動機—精神力場—行為假說」之心理決策流程存在的實質性,並利用Ng(1996)提出之「最小可感知的增量」作為苦樂感受的單位計數。根據實驗結果歸納以下主要結論:(1)個體的苦樂感受顯著存在本能性、社會性與大我世界(we-world)等主要快樂動機;(2)多元動機間的趨向衝突(approachapproachconflict)引導最適行為的調整;(3)快樂動機透過驅使決策的改變,亦使得對應不同決策結果產生的快樂感受呈現顯著的差異;以及(4)在凸顯大我世界動機後,個體的快樂感受顯著高於未凸顯前之情況。
    Relation: 社會科學論叢 8(1),頁1-39
    Appears in Collections:[Graduate Institute & Department of Industrial Economics] Journal Article
    [Graduate Institute & Department of Economics] Journal Article

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