淡江大學機構典藏:Item 987654321/99142
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    Title: Competition in a New Industrial Economy: Toward an Agent-Based Economic Model of Modularity
    Authors: Chie, Bin-Tzong;Chen, Shu-Heng
    Contributors: 淡江大學產業經濟學系
    Keywords: modularity;modular economy;genetic programming;hierarchy;markups
    Date: 2014-09
    Issue Date: 2014-10-15 14:28:39 (UTC+8)
    Publisher: Basel: M D P I AG
    Abstract: When firms (conglomerates) are competing, not only for the present, with a given population of customers and a fixed set of commodities or service, but also for the future, in which products are constantly evolving, what will be their competitive strategies and what will be the emerging ecology of the market? In this paper, we use the agent-based modeling of a modular economy to study the markup rate dynamics in a duopolistic setting. We find that there are multiple equilibria in the market, characterized by either a fixed point or a limit cycle. In the former case, both firms compete with the same markup rate, which is a situation similar to the familiar classic Bertrand model, except that the rate is not necessarily zero. In the latter case, both firms survive by maintaining different markup rates and different market shares.
    Relation: Administrative Sciences 4(3), pp.192-218
    DOI: 10.3390/admsci4030192
    Appears in Collections:[Graduate Institute & Department of Industrial Economics] Journal Article

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