淡江大學機構典藏:Item 987654321/99020
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    Title: Government bailouts and default risks of a duopoly: strong bank versus weak bank
    Authors: Tsai, Jeng-Yan;Lin, Jyh-Horng;Cheng, Chu-Yun
    Contributors: 淡江大學國際企業學系
    Keywords: bank interest margin;default risk;distressed asset purchases;direct equity injections;duopoly;G21;G28
    Date: 2014-09-18
    Issue Date: 2014-10-09 10:26:48 (UTC+8)
    Publisher: Abingdon: Routledge
    Abstract: A duopolistic loan market includes a strong bank without the problem of early closure that opts out of government bailouts and a weak bank with this problem that participates in the bailout programmes of distressed loan purchases and direct equity injections. A direct implication of our framework is that the strong bank’s equity will be priced as a standard call option, while the weak bank’s equity will be priced as a down-and-out call option. We find that an increase in either bailout (i.e. distressed loan purchases and direct equity injections) directly decreases the weak bank’s default risk but indirectly increases the strong bank’s default risk. Accordingly, either bailout contributes to banking stability since the indirect positive effect insufficiently offsets the direct negative effect, giving an overall negative response of default risks to an increase in either bailout. Higher competition by shifting to quasi-competition from collusion increases banking stability under either bailout. Our analysis suggests that competition is aligned with the regulatory objective of improving stability.
    Relation: Applied Economics 46(34), pp.4137-4150
    DOI: 10.1080/00036846.2014.932048
    Appears in Collections:[Graduate Institute & Department of International Business] Journal Article

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