English  |  正體中文  |  简体中文  |  Items with full text/Total items : 62793/95819 (66%)
Visitors : 3638132      Online Users : 171
RC Version 7.0 © Powered By DSPACE, MIT. Enhanced by NTU Library & TKU Library IR team.
Scope Tips:
  • please add "double quotation mark" for query phrases to get precise results
  • please goto advance search for comprehansive author search
  • Adv. Search
    HomeLoginUploadHelpAboutAdminister Goto mobile version
    Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://tkuir.lib.tku.edu.tw/dspace/handle/987654321/98380


    Title: Overdose of D-serine Induces Movement Disorder and Neuromuscular Changes of Zebrafish Larvae
    Authors: Chen, Xing-Guang;Wang, Yun-Hsin;Wen, Chi-Chung;Chen, Yau-Hung
    Contributors: 淡江大學數學學系;淡江大學化學學系
    Keywords: D-serine;developmental toxicity;NMDA receptor
    Date: 2014-03
    Issue Date: 2014-07-22 23:01:53 (UTC+8)
    Publisher: Tokyo: Japanese Society of Toxicologic Pathology
    Abstract: D-serine is a well-known activator of N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors; however, little is known about the teratogenic effects of D-serine overdose during early embryonic development. Here, we used zebrafish as a model to test toxicity and teratogenicity, since they have transparent eggs, making the organogenesis of zebrafish embryos easier to be observed. After D-serine injection (100–1000 ppm), the most evident defective phenotypes were bent trunk phenotypes, including malformed somite boundary, twisted body axis and shorter body length. As the injection dosages increased, the rates of embryos with bent trunk phenotypes decreased (0% for 0 ppm, n=573; 59.9–84.3% for 100–1000 ppm of D-serine, n=383–451). In addition, D-serine-injected embryos exhibited significantly reduced the frequencies of spontaneous in-chorion contraction (21.7 for 0 ppm vs. 18.3–0.9 for 100–1000 ppm D-serine, n=30) in comparison with mock-treated controls (0 ppm). Subtle changes are easily observed by staining with specific monoclonal antibodies F59, Znp1, Zn5 and α-bungarotoxin to detect morphological changes in muscle fibers, primary motor axons, secondary motor axon projections and neuromuscular junctions, respectively. Our data show that overdose of D-serine leads to misalignment of muscle fibers and motor neuron defects, especially secondary motor neuron axonal growth defects.
    Relation: Journal of Toxicologic Pathology 27(1), pp.19-24
    DOI: 10.1293/tox.2013-0032
    Appears in Collections:[化學學系暨研究所] 期刊論文
    [數學學系暨研究所] 期刊論文

    Files in This Item:

    File Description SizeFormat
    2014 JTP-1.pdf1122KbAdobe PDF483View/Open
    index.html0KbHTML134View/Open

    All items in 機構典藏 are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved.


    DSpace Software Copyright © 2002-2004  MIT &  Hewlett-Packard  /   Enhanced by   NTU Library & TKU Library IR teams. Copyright ©   - Feedback