淡江大學機構典藏:Item 987654321/96580
English  |  正體中文  |  简体中文  |  全文笔数/总笔数 : 62822/95882 (66%)
造访人次 : 4021728      在线人数 : 1082
RC Version 7.0 © Powered By DSPACE, MIT. Enhanced by NTU Library & TKU Library IR team.
搜寻范围 查询小技巧：
  • 您可在西文检索词汇前后加上"双引号"，以获取较精准的检索结果
  • 若欲以作者姓名搜寻，建议至进阶搜寻限定作者字段，可获得较完整数据
    •  进阶搜寻


    jsp.display-item.identifier=請使用永久網址來引用或連結此文件: https://tkuir.lib.tku.edu.tw/dspace/handle/987654321/96580


    题名: The Conflicts between the Obama Administration and Congress on the Trans-Pacific Partnership Agreement
    作者: 鄧盛鴻
    贡献者: 淡江大學全球政治經濟學系
    关键词: Trans-Pacific Partnership;Trade Policy;Obama Administration;Congress;Asia-Pacific
    日期: 2013-04-01
    上传时间: 2014-03-10 19:18:14 (UTC+8)
    出版者: 新北市：淡江大學國際研究學院
    摘要: The United States-led Trans-Pacific Partnership negotiations (TPP) on a modern free trade agreement between eleven American and Asian Pacific states are the largest and most ambitious trade policy talks ever conducted in the United States, and may be a precedent for future free trade agreements.Besides its economic costs and benefits, the free trade agreement will also have tremendous political implications for the participating states. While Congress is constitutionally in charge to regulate commerce with foreign nations and to make the final vote, it is the executive branch that negotiates trade policy. But the unparalleled secrecy with which the Obama Administration has negotiated the Trans-Pacific Partnership, and the limited information it discloses, raises strong concerns by Congress members and American civil society organizations and appears as diametrically opposed to the factual relevance of the agreement. After 16 rounds of negotiations, the President did not yet ask the Congress to grant him the Trade Promotion Authority, formerly known as fast-tracking, which is needed to legally conduct the negotiations in the way the Administration already does, its critics say. This paper explores Obama´s strategy regarding the TPP negotiations.It is assumed that Obama follows three major interests with his negotiation tactics. Firstly, strategic reasons: Since China dominates the economic dynamic in East Asia, the USA wants to strengthen its economic and political clout there; trade is an aspect of the "pivotal" assumption or "rebalancing" strategy toward Asia. Secondly, for both liberal and neoliberal reasons: The Congress would like to enforce labor and environmental standards and other protective policies abroad and at home and reopen existing agreements, which would not be in the interest of the executive, while the special interests of corporations are better protected without Congress involvement. Thirdly, bureaucratic reasons: Congress involvement complicates the already challenging negotiations and may weaken the USA during negotiations. To speed-up a conclusion and ensure he is holding the reins, Obama waits with a request for the Trade Promotion Authority until TPP is almost concluded.
    關聯: Tamkang Journal of International Affairs=淡江國際研究 16(4), p.43-86
    DOI: 10.6185/TJIA.V.16.N4.P43P86
    显示于类别:[全球政治經濟學系] 期刊論文

    文件中的档案:

    档案 描述 大小格式浏览次数
    index.html0KbHTML99检视/开启
    The Conflicts between the Obama Administration and Congress on the Trans-Pacific Partnership Agreement.pdf2734KbAdobe PDF0检视/开启

    在機構典藏中所有的数据项都受到原著作权保护.

    TAIR相关文章

    DSpace Software Copyright © 2002-2004  MIT &  Hewlett-Packard  /   Enhanced by   NTU Library & TKU Library IR teams. Copyright ©   - 回馈