淡江大學機構典藏:Item 987654321/94592
English  |  正體中文  |  简体中文  |  全文筆數/總筆數 : 64191/96979 (66%)
造訪人次 : 8220997      線上人數 : 7380
RC Version 7.0 © Powered By DSPACE, MIT. Enhanced by NTU Library & TKU Library IR team.
搜尋範圍 查詢小技巧:
  • 您可在西文檢索詞彙前後加上"雙引號",以獲取較精準的檢索結果
  • 若欲以作者姓名搜尋,建議至進階搜尋限定作者欄位,可獲得較完整資料
  • 進階搜尋
    請使用永久網址來引用或連結此文件: https://tkuir.lib.tku.edu.tw/dspace/handle/987654321/94592


    題名: 高尾線性動差法於不同分布下極端暴雨頻率分析之研究
    其他題名: Study on the LH-moments for frequency analysis of extreme rainfall in different distributions
    作者: 陳振瑋;Chen, Chen-Wei
    貢獻者: 淡江大學水資源及環境工程學系碩士班
    虞國興;鄭思蘋;Yu, Gwo-Hsing;Cheng, Szu-Ping
    關鍵詞: 線性動差法;高尾線性動差法;極端水文;氣候變遷;LH-moments;Frequency Analysis;extreme rainfall
    日期: 2013
    上傳時間: 2014-01-23 14:48:04 (UTC+8)
    摘要:   近年來因全球氣候變遷之影響日益顯著,極端水文事件頻仍發生。在一般暴雨事件之頻率分析上,利用傳統線性動差法於水文頻率分析乃給予所有觀測紀錄資料之相等權重,無法反應近年頻仍出現之極端或高尾端(higher tail)事件之實際情況,而造成重現期推估結果偏高之問題。
      因此,Wang(1997)首先提出高尾線性動差法(LH-moments)之概念,並以修正通用極端值分布(Generalized Extreme Value, GEV)之高尾端資料權重方法進行頻率分析;虞、鄭、王、張等人(2012),則進行適用於各階之GEV 分佈LH-moments推衍,並進一步應用於台灣地區極端降雨之重現期推估與探討。
      本研究之目的乃進一步嘗試尋求皮爾遜第三型分布(PT3)之LH-moments數值方法,研究中,首先係針對不同參數之繁衍資料,接著以權重修正係數(m)進行參數之推估進而達到合理之重現期,希冀本方法可提供未來氣候變遷影響下水文設計上之參考與應用。
    In recent years, the influence of global climate change is more significant, such as the extreme rainfall events have occurred frequently. In general, the L-moments are adopted and all data are usually given the equal weighting in conventional approach of rainfall frequency analysis. However, the consequence problem is that the return periods are always estimated higher for those extreme rainfall (or higher tail) events of recently occurring.
    Wang (1997) first introduced the idea of LH-moments, increasing the weighting of high tail parts of Generalized Extreme Value (GEV) distribution were developed for frequency analysis of extreme rainfall event. Moreover, Yu et al. (2012) derived the general form for various weighting factor m of LH-moments of GEV and also real applied to estimating the return period of extreme rainfall in Taiwan.
    The purpose of this study is to explore an approach of LH-moments for Pearson Type III distribution (PT3). First of all, the synthetic data of various parameter sets are generated to evaluate the rationality of return period estimate of LH-moments for data at high tail part of PT3. Eventually, it is hopeful that this study can be further adopted to play a referential role on application of hydrologic design.
    顯示於類別:[水資源及環境工程學系暨研究所] 學位論文

    文件中的檔案:

    檔案 大小格式瀏覽次數
    index.html0KbHTML201檢視/開啟

    在機構典藏中所有的資料項目都受到原著作權保護.

    TAIR相關文章

    DSpace Software Copyright © 2002-2004  MIT &  Hewlett-Packard  /   Enhanced by   NTU Library & TKU Library IR teams. Copyright ©   - 回饋