淡江大學機構典藏:Item 987654321/92512
English  |  正體中文  |  简体中文  |  全文笔数/总笔数 : 62822/95882 (66%)
造访人次 : 4017357      在线人数 : 587
RC Version 7.0 © Powered By DSPACE, MIT. Enhanced by NTU Library & TKU Library IR team.
搜寻范围 查询小技巧：
  • 您可在西文检索词汇前后加上"双引号"，以获取较精准的检索结果
  • 若欲以作者姓名搜寻，建议至进阶搜寻限定作者字段，可获得较完整数据
    •  进阶搜寻


    jsp.display-item.identifier=請使用永久網址來引用或連結此文件: https://tkuir.lib.tku.edu.tw/dspace/handle/987654321/92512


    题名: 生育時點、生育間隔與婦女勞動供給
    其它题名: The Timing and Spacing of Births and Women's Labor Supply
    作者: 林彥伶
    贡献者: 淡江大學經濟學系
    关键词: 生育時點;生育間隔;勞動供給;期間模型;Birth Timing;Birth Spacing;Labor Supply;Duration Model
    日期: 2012-08
    上传时间: 2013-10-16 22:00:30 (UTC+8)
    摘要: 本研究探討生育時點、生育間隔與婦女勞動供給的關係。當前婦女婚育年齡較 過去延後，使得可用的生育期間較短，加上生育間隔較過去更加延長，導致生 育個數愈少，對生育率不利! 文獻上對於生育的研究多為生育行為與數量的分 析，但不同的時點與間隔的生育行為，對婦女勞動供給的影響並不相同，生育 對婦女勞動供給應存在異質性。因此本研究將採用主計處婦女婚育與就業調查 中1979 年至2010 年的橫斷面資料為實證分析樣本。實證分析包含兩個部分， 首先以第一胎的生育時點與後續胎次的生育間隔為自變數，分析對勞動市場勞 動參與意願、工時與工資的影響。其次以期間模型的設定，估計勞動供給對生 育時點與間隔的影響。本研究認為政府在刺激生育與保障婦女就業的政策上應 考慮生育時點與間隔對勞動供給的異質影響，才可能達到提升生育率同時保障 就業的目的。
    This study investigates the relationship between the births timing and spacing and women's labor supply. With women's age of first marriage increasing, women have less time to complete fertility. Once the longer birth spacing, the less will be the number of births. This would be more detrimental to fertility rate! This study considers the heterogeneity between births timing and spacing and the effects on women’s labor supply. We use a multi-year cross-sectional data from Women's Marriage, Fertility and Employment Survey in Taiwan to examine the relationships. Duration model is employed for births timing and spacing analysis. Endogeneity between fertility and labor supply is also considered for our empirical estimations. In order to stimulate the fertility rate and protect women's employments, we suggest the government should take into account the heterogeneity of the effects of births timing and spacing on labor supply.
    This study investigates the relationship between the births timing and spacing and women's labor supply. With women's age of first marriage increasing, women have less time to complete fertility. Once the longer birth spacing, the less will be the number of births. This would be more detrimental to fertility rate! This study considers the heterogeneity between births timing and spacing and the effects on women’s labor supply. We use a multi-year cross-sectional data from Women's Marriage, Fertility and Employment Survey in Taiwan to examine the relationships. Duration model is employed for births timing and spacing analysis. Endogeneity between fertility and labor supply is also considered for our empirical estimations. In order to stimulate the fertility rate and protect women's employments, we suggest the government should take into account the heterogeneity of the effects of births timing and spacing on labor supply.
    显示于类别:[經濟學系暨研究所] 研究報告

    文件中的档案:

    没有与此文件相关的档案.

    在機構典藏中所有的数据项都受到原著作权保护.

    TAIR相关文章

    DSpace Software Copyright © 2002-2004  MIT &  Hewlett-Packard  /   Enhanced by   NTU Library & TKU Library IR teams. Copyright ©   - 回馈