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https://tkuir.lib.tku.edu.tw/dspace/handle/987654321/88835
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题名: | X-ray absorption spectroscopy studies of Ca2.9Ln0.1Co4O9+δ (Ln = Ca, Dy, Ho, Er and Lu) |
作者: | Chen, J.L.;Liu, Y.S.;Liu, Chia-Jyi;Nong, N.V.;Kao, Y.C.;Chen, C.C.;Wang, W.C.;Chen, S.S.;Chen, C.L.;Dong, C.L.;Chang, C.L. |
贡献者: | 淡江大學物理學系 |
关键词: | Thermoelectric materials;X-ray absorption spectroscopy;Thermoelectric power;Cobaltite |
日期: | 2012-07 |
上传时间: | 2013-04-29 10:09:21 (UTC+8) |
出版者: | Amsterdam: Elsevier BV |
摘要: | X-ray absorption near edge structure (XANES) study of Co K-, Co L2,3-, O K-, and Ca L2,3-edges on a series of polycrystalline Ca2.9Ln0.1Co4O9+δ (Ln = Ca, Dy, Ho, Er and Lu) are presented. The high similarity of Co K-edge spectra of the doped and the undoped samples indicate that the average valence of Co is slightly higher than 3+ and it is not varied for different dopants. The variation of the intensity of the Co L2,3-edge indicates that the number of Co 3d unoccupied states and thermoelectric power shows an opposite trend. According to the O K-edge spectra, the electrical resistivity and Co4+3d–O 2p hybridized unoccupied states also show an opposite trend, which is consistent with our results that a lesser amount of Co4+ leads to a larger thermoelectric power. There is a monotonic decrease of Ca L2,3-edge intensity with decreasing ionic radius of the Ln element, which partially substituted for Ca. This could be attributed to a decrease of Ca 3d–O 2p hybridization with decreasing ionic radius of Ln. |
關聯: | Journal of Alloys and Compounds 529(15), pp.8–11 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.jallcom.2012.03.052 |
显示于类别: | [物理學系暨研究所] 期刊論文
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