| Abstract: | 中國族譜家訓傳承已久，具有悠久且多樣化等特性，內容除了有關子孫教育、職業選擇等，更涉及祭祀、倫理規範等議題。主要精神在於維繫血緣關係、促成內部團結、重視道德修養各個方面，內容包羅萬象。而部分家訓內容例如強調節儉、勸阻殺嬰等，與社會風氣出現相互牴觸的現象。而重視道德教育、與強調成員之間上下關係等內容，確實能夠改正社會不良風氣，這正是族譜家訓的意義。
近來隨著社會變遷，許多西方思想影響中國社會：包括家庭組織的變化、自由民主風氣的盛行，都促使家訓內容不得不隨之作出改變以因應外在轉變。
本研究與其他學科能夠達到互補功效：例如在史料方面、或是在家庭教育、社會學等，未來都可以相互合作，提供相關研究的參考資料。
Chinese genealogy family motto tradition has been for a long time, has a long and diverse features, content in addition to about the descendants education, career choice, the question more involved in the ritual, ethical norms. The main spirit of to maintain kinship, to promote internal unity, and emphasis on moral training in all aspects of the content is comprehensive. Some family motto such as the emphasis on thrift, conflict with each other phenomenon discourage infanticide, and social atmosphere. And the emphasis on moral education, with emphasis on the contents of the up and down relationship between members, and really be able to correct unhealthy trends in society, the significance of this is the genealogy of the family motto.
But society has changed recently, many Western ideology in Chinese society: including changes in family organization, freedom and democracy, the fashion, have all contributed to the family motto had made to change in response to external transition.
This study with other disciplines to achieve complementary effects: For example, in the historical aspects, family education, sociology, the future can cooperate with each other to provide research reference. |
