綠色材料-生物可分解聚酯材料量產技術、功能化及分解技術開發子計畫六:生物可分解塑膠PHA/Chitosan複合薄膜之合成與生醫應用(I)

淡江大學機構典藏 > 工學院 > 化學工程與材料工程學系暨研究所 > 會議論文 > Item 987654321/85607

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题名:	綠色材料-生物可分解聚酯材料量產技術、功能化及分解技術開發子計畫六:生物可分解塑膠PHA/Chitosan複合薄膜之合成與生醫應用(I)
作者:	鄭廖平;董崇民;洪漢祥;曾俊融
贡献者:	淡江大學化學工程與材料工程系
关键词:	生物可分解高分子;聚丁基烷酯;多孔型薄膜;表面改質;幾丁聚醣;Biodegradable polymer;Poly(3-hydroxybutyrate);Porous membrane;Surface modification;Chitosan
日期:	2005-12
上传时间:	2013-04-09 11:46:34 (UTC+8)
摘要:	本研究延續92、93兩年度研發之技術，將幾丁聚醣(chitosan)固定於接枝聚丙烯酸之聚丁基烷酯(PHB)薄膜表面，並探討各反應條件對固定量之影響。固定反應之進行，乃利用1-ethyl-3-(3-diethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide hydrochloride (EDAC)為媒介，使幾丁聚醣之胺基與丙烯酸反應形成醯胺鍵結，而將其固定於薄膜上；醯胺鍵結之存在則利用FTIR-ATR光譜分析加以確認，固定量受反應條件如EDAC濃度、反應pH值、反應時間、幾丁聚醣濃度、聚丙烯酸接枝量等影響，於最佳條件下，每平方公分之自由胺基數目可達0.26mole，高出文獻所報導數據達200倍之多；而接觸角量測中可發現，薄膜表面經固定幾丁聚醣後，接觸角大幅下降而呈現親水現象。 In this research, the techniques established in previous two years (2003, and 2004) were further applied to immobilize chitosan on PHB membranes that have been grafted with poly(acrylic acid). Immobilization of chitosan on the membranes was achieved by forming amide bonds between amino groups of chitosan with grafted poly(acrylic acid), using 1-ethyl-3-(3-diethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide hydrochloride (EDAC) as an intermediate medium. Existence of amide groups on the formed membrane was confirmed by using FTIR-ATR analysis. The immobilization yields were found to be dependent on reaction conditions, such as concentration of EDAC, pH, reaction time, concentration of chitosan, PAA density, etc. Under an optimal consition, for which the highest attainable yield was obtained, the surface density of free amine reached as high as 0.26 mole/cm2, which value was ca. 200 times that of the data reported in the literature. Firthermore, water contact angle measurements indicated a considerble decrease of the contact angle, approaching an hydrophilic behavior, after the membrnae was immobilized with chitosan.
關聯:	2005永續發展科技與政策研討會論文集，15頁
显示于类别:	[化學工程與材料工程學系暨研究所] 會議論文

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