淡江大學機構典藏:Item 987654321/83717
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    Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://tkuir.lib.tku.edu.tw/dspace/handle/987654321/83717


    Title: Noise Characteristics of MEMS Gyro’s Null Drift and Temperature Compensation
    Authors: Shiau, Jaw-Kuen;Huang, Chen-Xuan;Chang, Ming-Yu
    Contributors: 淡江大學航空太空工程學系
    Keywords: MEMS Gyroscope;Null Drift;Inertial Measurement Unit;Temperature Compensation
    Date: 2012-09
    Issue Date: 2013-03-20 16:56:26 (UTC+8)
    Publisher: Taipei: Tamkang University
    Abstract: Gyroscope is one of the primary sensors for air vehicle navigation and controls. This paper investigates the noise characteristics of microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) gyroscope null drift and temperature compensation. This study mainly focuses on temperature as a long-term error source. An in-house-designed inertial measurement unit (IMU) is used to perform temperature effect testing in the study. The IMU is placed into a temperature control chamber. The chamber temperature is controlled to increase from 25 C to 80 C at approximately 0.8 degrees per minute. After that, the temperature is decreased to -40 C and then returns to 25 C. The null voltage measurements clearly demonstrate the rapidly changing short-term random drift and slowly changing long-term drift due to temperature variations. The characteristics of the short-term random drifts are analyzed and represented in probability density functions. A temperature calibration mechanism is established by using an artificial neural network to compensate the long-term drift.With the temperature calibration, the attitude computation problem due to gyro drifts can be improved significantly.
    Relation: Journal of Applied Science and Engineering 15(3), pp.239-246
    DOI: 10.6180/jase.2012.15.3.04
    Appears in Collections:[Graduate Institute & Department of Aerospace Engineering] Journal Article

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