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    題名: Threshold effects in the relationships between USD and gold futures by panel smooth transition approach
    作者: Lee, Wo-Chiang;Lin, Hui-Na
    貢獻者: 淡江大學財務金融學系
    關鍵詞: Panel Smooth Transition Regression model;VIX;transition function;threshold effects
    日期: 2012
    上傳時間: 2012-07-18 07:42:35 (UTC+8)
    出版者: Abingdon: Routledge
    摘要: Using a Panel Smooth Transition Regression (PSTR) model, this study sets crude oil as threshold variable, and Volatility Index (VIX) and Morgan Stanley Capital International (MSCI) for Emerging Market Index (MSCI-E) as control variables to investigate the nonlinear dynamic relationship between USD/yen and gold futures in the Commodity Exchange, Inc. (COMEX). Empirical results show that the transition function is a logistic type. In region 1, the price of crude oil is low. The sign of VIX is positive. USD/yen exerts negative impact on gold market due to the way that gold market functions as a factor of hedge against portfolio and geopolitical risk. In region 2, the price of crude oil is higher (the demand for crude oil may be stronger). The economy is prosperous; VIX turns low; USD/yen increases. Investors have more money from other financial markets to buy gold, thus, causing gold futures price to rise. Besides, gold is both a hedge and a safe haven for developing countries but not for emerging countries; therefore, the relationships between gold and MSCI-E are positive in both regions.
    關聯: Applied Economics Letters 19(11), pp.1065-1070
    DOI: 10.1080/13504851.2011.613747
    顯示於類別:[財務金融學系暨研究所] 期刊論文

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