淡江大學機構典藏:Item 987654321/74233
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    Title: 碳權交易與碳稅徵收施行於臺灣之可行性評估研究
    Other Titles: The feasibility study of carbon trading and carbon tax practice in Taiwan
    Authors: 李居霖;Lee, Chu-Lin
    Contributors: 淡江大學管理科學研究所企業經營碩士在職專班
    林長青;Lin, Chang-Ching
    Keywords: 京都議定書;碳排放權交易;碳稅;Kyoto Protocol;Carbon Trading;Carbon Tax
    Date: 2011
    Issue Date: 2011-12-28 18:17:37 (UTC+8)
    Abstract: 聯合國氣候變化綱要第三次締約國大會透過京都議定書引進碳排放權交易制度,爲的就是要以該制度創造出一種經濟上的誘因及刺激,而使附件一的國家(已開發國家)在進行温室氣體排放減量的同時,可以選擇有效成本的方式來進行之。

    然而在實際運作之方面,附件一的國家(已開發國家)是否真正地達到節能減碳的目標, 就2009年12月於根本哈根舉行的氣候會議,碳排放權交易制度及碳稅都被相繼提出,而且碳排放權交易制度是否能真正地達到節能減碳的目標,也受到相當大的質疑。

      本研究就碳排放權交易制度與碳稅本身的精神及實際的運作的層面,透過文獻歸納來發展設計問卷,使用統計分析的工具SPSS進行信效度及相關系數分析,確認台灣民眾認爲台灣政府要有效的施行節能減碳政策,應以含有投機性及金融衍生商品性與利益衝突性這三種成分低的碳稅徵收做爲施政的方針,而不應該以具有相當高的投機成分、金融衍生商品成分以及利益衝突成分的碳權排放交易作爲施政的方針。
    In 1997 the Kyoto Protocol was adopted in the third session of the Conference of Parties (COP 3) to the UNFCCC, one of the most important successes in the conference was carbon emissions trading mechanism, which is an institution that makes Annex I countries (developed countries) reduce carbon dioxide emission in a cost-efficient way.

    As the carbon emissions trading mechanism was implanted, the question we need to ask now is do these Annex I countries practically perform the obligations and reduce the carbon emissions? The question is raised in the UN Climate Change Conference 2009 in Copenhagen, not only the mechanism but the issue of carbon tax and the feasibility of carbon trading are questioned in the conference.

    In order to obtain an objective research assessment, the research is processed through 300 samples of questionnaire survey that is designed by literature review with the topic of carbon emissions trading mechanism and carbon tax, and use the statistical analysis tool SPSS to analyze the reliability and validity and the correlation.
    Appears in Collections:[Department of Management Sciences] Thesis

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