淡江大學機構典藏:Item 987654321/74111
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    Title: 夫妻差異性與婚姻衝突
    Other Titles: The husbands and wives differences and the marital conflicts
    Authors: 吳欣瑜;Wu, Sin-Yu
    Contributors: 淡江大學經濟學系碩士班
    林彥伶;Lin, Yen-Ling
    Keywords: 婚姻;婚姻衝突;差異;有序羅吉特模型;marriage;Marital Conflicts;Differences;Ordered-logit Model
    Date: 2011
    Issue Date: 2011-12-28 18:05:46 (UTC+8)
    Abstract: 衝突為婚姻中不可避免的現象, 相對於發生離婚, 婚姻衝突在家風保守的華人社會
    中更為常見, 因此不同於以往文獻只對結婚或離婚進行研究, 本論文探討夫妻之間
    各項社會經濟特徵的差異對婚姻衝突程度的影響。本文利用台灣地區華人家庭動
    態資料庫中的1953年至1964年出生與1935年至1954年出生的兩筆主樣本, 以有
    序的羅吉特模型對婚姻衝突進行估計,並進一步衡量不同衝突程度下的邊際效果。
    婚姻衝突包含五個項目, 分別為「家務分工」、「子女管教」、「財務問題」、「家族事務」
    和「感情問題」, 本文除了分別對各個衝突項目的程度進行估計之外, 我們認為衝
    突的形成並非單純來自單一因素, 因此也將五項衝突加總之後估計各項社經差異
    對衝突總值的影響程度。實證的結果顯示, 在原生家庭環境所造就的個人特質會
    對婚姻有很大的影響, 夫妻各自原生家庭差異程度愈大時愈容易有衝突產生。此
    外, 夫妻面對的經濟壓力愈大時(即家庭中有貸款負擔) 也會顯著增加婚姻衝突。
    Marital conflicts cannot be separated from each marriage. Relative to the previous
    literature, this thesis examines how a couple’s differences of their social-economic
    characteristics affect the level of conflicts in a family. Marital conflicts are defined as
    “housework”, “children”, “financial”, “family” and “emotion” five aspects, and the
    total level of conflicts is the sum of these five categories in this study. We adopt the
    ordered-logit model to analyze the effects of couple differences on marital conflicts
    and estimate the marginal effects by utilizing the data of Panel Study of Family
    Dynamics. Our empirical results show that personal characteristics born from original
    families are very important in each marriage. In addition, couples who have
    financial pressures such as house loan would suffer higher marital conflicts.
    Appears in Collections:[Graduate Institute & Department of Economics] Thesis

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