淡江大學機構典藏:Item 987654321/73989
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    Title: 生育率與經濟成長率 : 養育成本由時間衡量
    Other Titles: Fertility and economic growth : time cost of child-rearing
    Authors: 陳韻如;Chen, Yun-Ru
    Contributors: 淡江大學產業經濟學系碩士班
    李順發
    Keywords: 經濟成長;生育率;養育成本;economic growth;endogenous fertility;time cost of child rearing
    Date: 2011
    Issue Date: 2011-12-28 17:44:13 (UTC+8)
    Abstract: 本文依循Yip and Zhang (1997)的架構,代表性個人除了把時間投入於勞動及養育小孩外,也會把時間用於休閒,並探討生育率與經濟成長率兩者之間的長期關係。由於無法直接從模型結果判斷兩者的關係,所以以數值方法判定之,得到兩者呈現反向的關係:生育率的增加會使得代表性個人養育小孩的時間增加而投入於工作的時間減少,進而使得經濟成長率下降;當經濟成長速度提高時,勞動的報酬也會增加,使得養育小孩的時間機會成本提高,因而減少休閒與養育小孩的時間,因此會使得生育率下降。
    This paper examines the long-run relationship between economic growth rate and fertility rate in an endogenous growth model with endogenous fertility and labor supply. We assume the cost of child-rearing is time-consuming. We find that a higher fertility reduces the economic growth rate and a higher economic growth impedes the fertility quantitatively.
    Appears in Collections:[Graduate Institute & Department of Industrial Economics] Thesis

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