Effect of external recycle and double-pass barrier    locationon membrane extraction in cross-flow modules

doi:10.1080/01496390802589980

機構典藏 > College of Engineering > Graduate Institute & Department of Chemical and Materials Engineering > Journal Article > Item 987654321/71872

Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://tkuir.lib.tku.edu.tw/dspace/handle/987654321/71872

Title:	Effect of external recycle and double-pass barrier locationon membrane extraction in cross-flow modules
Authors:	葉和明
Contributors:	淡江大學化學工程與材料工程學系
Keywords:	Cross flow;double-pass;external reflux;free barrier-location;membrane extraction
Date:	2009-01-01
Issue Date:	2011-10-24 01:50:49 (UTC+8)
Abstract:	The dispersion free membrane extraction through a cross-flow rectangular membrane module with arbitrary location of an impermeable plate placed for double-pass and external-recycle operations in raffinate phase, has been investigated. Theoretical treatment was analogous to the heat transfer in heat exchangers for the mass transfer in mass exchangers. An experiment was carried out in a cross-flow conduit of stainless steel inserted with a membrane sheet made of microporous polypropylene to extract acetic acid from aqueous solution by methyl iso-butyl ketone. Theoretical predictions are in agreement with the experimental results. Considerable improvement in mass-transfer performance is obtainable if the width of the first-pass subchannel, ΔB decreases, as well as the width of the second-pass subchannel, (1−Δ)B increases. The mass-transfer rate increases also when the reflux ratio increases. Based on the economic point of view, the suitable value of Δ (B is the width of a membrane sheet) may be 0.2.
Relation:	Sep. Sci. and Technol. 44(2), pp.447-465
DOI:	10.1080/01496390802589980
Appears in Collections:	[Graduate Institute & Department of Chemical and Materials Engineering] Journal Article

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