Computational Fluid Dynamics Simulation of Pedestrian Wind in Urban Area with the Effects of Tree

doi:10.12989/was.2006.9.2.147

淡江大學機構典藏 > 工學院 > 土木工程學系暨研究所 > 期刊論文 > Item 987654321/69818

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題名:	Computational Fluid Dynamics Simulation of Pedestrian Wind in Urban Area with the Effects of Tree
作者:	張正興
貢獻者:	淡江大學土木工程學系
日期:	2006-03-01
上傳時間:	2011-10-23 20:11:08 (UTC+8)
摘要:	The purpose of this paper is to find a more accurate method to evaluate pedestrian wind by computational fluid dynamics approach. Previous computational fluid dynamics studies of wind environmental problems were mostly performed by simplified models, which only use simple geometric shapes, such as cubes and cylinders, to represent buildings and structures. However, to have more accurate and complete evaluation results, various shapes of blocking objects, such as trees, should also be taken into consideration. The aerodynamic effects of these various shapes of objects can decrease wind velocity and increase turbulence intensity. Previous studies simply omitted the errors generated from these various shapes of blocking objects. Adding real geometrical trees to the numerical models makes the calculating domain of CFD very complicated due to geometry generation and grid meshing problems. In this case the function of Porous Media Condition can solve the problem by adding trees into numerical models without increasing the mesh grids. The comparison results between numerical and wind tunnel model are close if the parameters of porous media condition are well adjusted.
關聯:	Wind & Structures, An Int'l Journal 9(2), pp.147-158
DOI:	10.12989/was.2006.9.2.147
顯示於類別:	[土木工程學系暨研究所] 期刊論文

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