Examining non-stationary effects of social determinants on cardiovascular mortality after cold surges in Taiwan

doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2009.11.044

淡江大學機構典藏 > 商管學院 > 統計學系暨研究所 > 期刊論文 > Item 987654321/69192

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題名:	Examining non-stationary effects of social determinants on cardiovascular mortality after cold surges in Taiwan
作者:	Chen, Vivian Yi-Ju;Wu, Pei-Chih;Yang, Tse-Chuan;Su, Huey-Jen
貢獻者:	淡江大學統計學系
關鍵詞:	Cardiovascular mortality;Cold surge;Non-stationary effect;Geographically Weighted Poisson Regression;Social determinants;Taiwan
日期:	2010-04
上傳時間:	2011-10-23 16:33:23 (UTC+8)
出版者:	Amsterdam: Elsevier BV
摘要:	Details about the impact of extreme cold on cardiovascular mortality are little known in the countries with warm winters like Taiwan. This study aimed to examine the ecological associations between various social determinants and cardiovascular mortality after cold surges in Taiwan with a spatial perspective focusing on spatial non-stationarity. The mortality rates at township level in Taiwan were observed from 1997 to 2003. Five social determinants (social disadvantage, lack of economic opportunity, stability, sensitive group, and rurality) were created with the 2000 Taiwan Census data. We analyzed the data using Geographically Weighted Poisson Regression. On average, an immediate increase in cardiovascular mortality was found right after cold surges. All of the five determinants were found to have spatial non-stationary effects on the cardiovascular mortality rates after cold surges. This finding provided an empirical basis for developing public health programs with local emphases on the impacts of extreme cold.
關聯:	Science of The Total Environment 408(9), pp.2042–2049
DOI:	10.1016/j.scitotenv.2009.11.044
顯示於類別:	[統計學系暨研究所] 期刊論文

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