Effects of wet ball milling on lead stabilization and particle size variation in municipal solid waste incinerator fly ash

doi:10.1016/j.jhazmat.2009.09.092

淡江大學機構典藏 > 工學院 > 水資源及環境工程學系暨研究所 > 期刊論文 > Item 987654321/67830

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題名:	Effects of wet ball milling on lead stabilization and particle size variation in municipal solid waste incinerator fly ash
作者:	Li, Ming-Guo;Sun, Chang-Jung;Gau, Sue-Huai;Chuang, Chia-Jung
貢獻者:	淡江大學水資源及環境工程學系
關鍵詞:	Municipal solid waste incinerator fly ash;Lead;Ball milling;Particle size;Stabilization
日期:	2010-02
上傳時間:	2011-10-23 02:06:19 (UTC+8)
出版者:	Amsterdam: Elsevier BV
摘要:	Water-extracted municipal solid waste incinerator (MSWI) fly ash was treated by a process of wet ball milling, using desalinated water as the milling solution. We investigated the influence of the milling process on the partitioning and leaching characteristics of lead (Pb) and the particle size distribution. The results show that 93.11% of the Pb was partitioned into the milled ash, 2.60% to the milling balls, and 0.17% to the inner surface of the milling jar, while amounts lower than the detection limit remained in the milled solution. As tested by the toxicity characteristic leaching procedure (TCLP), the leaching of Pb was inhibited after short-term grinding (from 5.2 to 1.2 mg/L after 1 h of milling), and further reduced by about 96% after 96 h of ball milling. The mobility of the heavy metal was analyzed after a sequential extraction procedure. The results also show that Pb tended to become more stable after milling. The size distribution of particles was analyzed by a laser particle diameter analyzer and their morphology during grinding was observed using scanning electron microscopy. The median size of the fly ash decreased significantly from 36 to 5 μm after 0.5 h of milling, but then only slightly, from 5 to 2 μm, with further milling from 0.5 to 96 h, due to the concurrent actions of fragmentation and/or agglomeration. The reason for the stabilization of Pb by ball milling was probably that Pb was sealed in the milled fly ash during the fragmentation and agglomeration of particles.
關聯:	Journal of Hazardous Materials 174(1–3), pp.586–591
DOI:	10.1016/j.jhazmat.2009.09.092
顯示於類別:	[水資源及環境工程學系暨研究所] 期刊論文

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