Exchange Rates, Prices of Traded Goods, and the Japan-U.S. Trade Imbalance

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题名:	Exchange Rates, Prices of Traded Goods, and the Japan-U.S. Trade Imbalance
作者:	林淑琴
贡献者:	淡江大學經濟學系
关键词:	匯率;貿易平衡;日本;貿易價格;美國;Exchange Rate;Trade Balance;Japan;Price Of Traded Goods;United States
日期:	2003-10
上传时间:	2011-10-22 14:59:40 (UTC+8)
出版者:	淡江大學經濟系
摘要:	To explain the perplexing issue of why Japanese trade imbalance with the U.S. has persisted despite the depreciation of the dollar, we estimate simultaneous equation models to determine the magnitude of the offsetting effects of the U.S. importer's importer's strategic pricing, the Japanese exporter's strategic pricing, and indirect cost adjustment effects of exchange rate changes on export prices . The analysis of indirect cost adjustment effect is important in the cast of Japan because that country imports mostly intermediate goods for the production of manufactured products that are exported . The analysis of importers' strategic pricing attempts to explain the effect of the importers' and retailers' pricing behavior on consumers' demand and thus, in turn, the trade balance. Our findings support the view that strategic pricing and indirect cost adjustment effects significantly reduce the effectiveness of exchange rates as a mechanism to balance international trade.
關聯:	第二屆全國應用經濟學術研討會論文集，頁1-29
显示于类别:	[經濟學系暨研究所] 會議論文

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