淡江大學機構典藏:Item 987654321/65436
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    题名: Efficient omnidirectional couplers achieved by anisotropic photonic crystal waveguides
    作者: Liu, Cheng-Yang
    贡献者: 淡江大學機械與機電工程學系
    关键词: Coupler;Anisotropic photonic crystal;Coupling length
    日期: 2009-08
    上传时间: 2013-07-09 15:31:59 (UTC+8)
    出版者: Amsterdam: Elsevier BV * North-Holland
    摘要: Photonic crystals (PCs) have many potential applications because of their ability to control light-wave propagation. We have investigated omnidirectional couplers in two-dimensional anisotropic PC structures. The anisotropic PC coupler composed of an anisotropic-dielectric cylinder in air is studied by solving Maxwell's equations using the plane wave expansion method and finite-difference time-domain method. The photonic band structures are found to exhibit absolute bandgaps for the square lattices. Numerical simulations show that the incident light-waves at both transverse electric and transverse magnetic modes have efficient coupling in anisotropic PC coupler with square lattices. The guided modes and coupling length are analyzed by considering various line defect anisotropic PC waveguides and interaction regions of couplers. Such a mechanism of omnidirectional coupling should open up a new application for designing components in photonic integrated circuits.
    關聯: Physics Letters. Section A: General, Atomic and Solid State Physics 373(34), pp.3061-3066
    DOI: 10.1016/j.physleta.2009.06.039
    显示于类别:[機械與機電工程學系暨研究所] 期刊論文

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