Grey theory is an effective method to solve uncertainty problems with discrete data and incomplete information. This paper proposes an improved grey GM (1, 1) model, using a technique that combines residual modification with Markov chain model. Proposed Grey-Markov model, applied as a case study to annual output of Taiwan Hsinchu Industries Science Park, could clearly improve forecast accuracy of original Grey forecast model.
Relation:
Journal of Scientific and Industrial Research 68, pp.354-360