淡江大學機構典藏:Item 987654321/58344
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    Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://tkuir.lib.tku.edu.tw/dspace/handle/987654321/58344


    Title: John Ashbery’s ‘37 Haiku’ and the American Haiku Orthodoxy
    Authors: Brink, Dean;包德樂
    Contributors: 淡江大學英文學系
    Date: 2010-08
    Issue Date: 2011-09-30 22:43:54 (UTC+8)
    Publisher: Fo Guang University; University of Manitoba
    Abstract: Shaped by R.H. Blyth and later Kenneth Yasuda’s seminal introductions to Japanese haiku in the midtwentieth
    century, haiku in America has as a form of poetry come to reflect certain premises, expectations and
    inhibitions. While claiming authentic emulation of the form, American haiku poets have abandoned possibilities
    for disturbing the fiction of the real, the so-called haiku or Zen “moment,” and reproduce fundamentally
    Orientalist stereotypes that both contribute to its popularity and weaken it as a serious literary form. Below I
    argue that John Ashbery’s haiku transgress this status quo in American haiku. American haiku has primarily
    focused on a rhetorical presentation of a passively experienced objective moment, which reflects only one
    approach to Japanese haiku, while in Ashbery one finds not only his own poetics irrupting in the haiku form, but
    also his re-introduction of writing practices found in traditional Japanese poetry to satirize American haiku. As
    such, his haiku stand as an amusing performative critique of haiku in twentieth century America and of haiku as
    received from Japanese models.
    Relation: Taiwan ELT Publishing, Globalization and Cultural Identity / Translation
    Appears in Collections:[Graduate Institute & Department of English] Journal Article

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