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    題名: Oriented circuit double cover and circular flow and colouring
    作者: 潘志實;Pan, Zhi-shi;朱緒鼎;Zhu, Xu-ding
    貢獻者: 淡江大學數學學系
    關鍵詞: Circuit double cover;Circular flow number;Edge rooted graph;Flow;Graph;Parallel join;Series join
    日期: 2010-12
    上傳時間: 2011-09-07 11:57:42 (UTC+8)
    出版者: Taipei: Institute of Mathematics, Academia Sinica
    摘要: For a set C of directed circuits of a graph G that form an oriented circuit double cover, we denote by IC the graph with vertex set C, in which two circuits C and C′ are connected by k edges if |C ∩ C′| = k. Let Φ∗ c (G) = minχc(IC), where the minimum is taken over all the oriented circuit double covers of G. It is easy to show that for any graph G, Φc(G) ≤ Φ∗c (G). On the other hand, it follows from well-known results that for any integer 2 ≤ k ≤ 4, Φ∗c (G) ≤ k if and only if Φc(G) ≤ k; for any integer k ≥ 1, Φ∗c (G) ≤ 2 + 1 k if and only if Φc(G) ≤ 2 + 1 k. This papers proves that for any rational number 2 ≤ r ≤ 5 there exists a graph G for which Φ∗c (G) = Φc(G) = r. We also show that there are graphs G for which Φc(G) < Φ∗c (G).
    關聯: Bulletin of the Institute of Mathematics Academia Sinica New Series 5(4), pp.349-368
    顯示於類別:[應用數學與數據科學學系] 期刊論文

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