第五章 結論 1.即有限而無限 2.從「德盛仁熟」到「窮神知化」重構之困頓與理想 Zhai Chang(張載) is a famous scholar in philosophy of Song Dynasty. His main achievement is to reorganize the Chinese philosophy; also, he adds some of his viewpoints which are much alike the Western philosophy. This research chooses the phrase「Qiong Shen Zhi Hua」which is adopted from Zhai Chang’s writing works to investigate his thinking structure.
The research are discussed in the following five chapters:
Chapter 1: The derivation of the basic questions This chapter illustrates the formation of the thoughts of Zhai Chang, and the main structure of its contents.
Chapter 2: The possibility of completing morality 1.The possibility of “Definition.” 2.The establishment of “metaphysics.”
Chapter 3: Whether outer conditions inspire inner morality and behavior in performance or not 1.This chapter aims to discuss the inner bases of the phrase「Qiong Shen Zhi Hua」 2.To elaborate clearly the inner conditions of the phrase「Qiong Shen Zhi Hua」. Chapter 4: The process to achieve oneself (or Ego)
After finishing discussing metaphysics, based on its conditions, this chapter describes the thinking system of Zhai Chang.
Chapter 5: Conclusion This chapter is to discuss the findings and the limitation in this research.