| Abstract: | 所謂更寮區域，一個離五股鄉中心很遠，位居三重、新莊和蘆洲三個縣轄市交匯處的區塊，在二重疏洪道闢建以前包含更寮、興珍、竹華、洲後等村，二重疏洪道闢建讓這個區域的教育、信仰中心以及社會人文上產生了變化。而這樣一個歷經了萌發、茁壯、變革、消退、與再生等社區發展生命週期的區域，充滿了令人想要探究其原委的吸引力。本文主要透過文獻分析與蒐集對當地的發展史料進行整理，進一步輔以地方耆老與地方行政人員的訪談來加以補充，以對此一區塊的當下發展加以探究。文中針對更寮的歷史，區分為清領時期的更寮、日治時期的更寮、以及戰後的更寮三個部份分別審視史料中有關更寮區域的記載，其後以更寮區域為標的，探究二重疏洪道的施建對更寮區域教育文化、民間信仰以及生活型態的影響；對二重疏洪道闢建後對更寮國小及舊校地周邊發展，則分別從更寮國小、信仰中心：福安宮、興珍宮、福興宮、福德宮以及更新社區與興珍社區的結構與運作與當地來陳述。在地的過去與歷史，常被理所當然的認為它就會自然的存在，不過隨著時間的更迭，痕跡一直在淡化甚而消失，透過本文的探究，在某種程度上重建更寮區域的過往，也考究了當下的現況，甚而期待其有更好的未來發展。
Geng-Liao District, an area far from the center of Wu-Gu Township, located at the borders of San-Chung, Sin-Jhuang, and Lu-Zhou, includes the villages of Geng-Liao, Sing-Jhen, Jhu-Hua, and Jhou-Hou before the construction of the Erchong Floodway. The Floodway’s construction caused a change in the district’s education, religion, and society. Such a district that has experienced birth, growth, change, extinction, rebirth and so on attracts people to deliberate its history. This research mainly analyses documents and rearranges information about the district’s history, plus interviews of local elders and administrative officers, to investigate this area’s development. In this article, the history of Geng-Liao District is divided into three parts: The periods during the rules of Qing Dynasty, during the colonization of Japan, and after World War II to survey the related historical record. After this is a study of the affects of the Erchong Floodway toward the local education, religion, and way of life in Geng-Liao. The affects toward Geng-Liao Elementary School and the region around the old campus is shown by the structure and running of the school, the changes of temples: Fuan temple, Singjhen temple, Fusing temple, and Fude temple, and the development of Gengsin community and Singjhen community. The local past and history are usually viewed as a natural existent, but it fades away with time. The composition rebuilds some the past of Geng-Liao District was done, also examines the presents and hopes for a better development in the future. |
