淡江大學機構典藏:Item 987654321/5071
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    Title: 水權交易制度設計暨效率性與公平性探討
    Other Titles: A Water Trading System and Its Efficiency and Equity
    Authors: 洪鳴丰
    Contributors: 淡江大學產業經濟學系
    Keywords: 水權;效率性;公平性;第三者效果;始初分配
    Date: 2006
    Issue Date: 2009-03-16 11:29:24 (UTC+8)
    Abstract: 在現有水資源的分配上,水權主要依河岸權(riparian rights)、專用權(appropriative rights)、容量分享(capacity sharing)、與公共分配(public allocation)等制度或各制度 之組合進行分配,然而由於社會與環境變遷,既有之水資源分配大抵不具經濟效率,因 此水權若能移轉,將有利於經濟發展以及水資源利用效率之提升。水權移轉須避免對第 三者造成影響,既有文獻為避免此第三者效果(third party effects),常將水權設為消費 量,但此在最小流量限制緊繃時,由於水權不能由下游移向上游,致使水權交易無法達 於最適。本計劃嘗試建立一水權交易制度,寄望透過設計之始初水權分配與交易法則, 避免第三者效果,並達成效率性。最後,本研究亦將對水權分配之公平性進行探討。
    Appears in Collections:[Graduate Institute & Department of Industrial Economics] Research Paper

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