淡江大學機構典藏:Item 987654321/41289
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    Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://tkuir.lib.tku.edu.tw/dspace/handle/987654321/41289


    Title: Residence Time Distribution for Electrokinetic Flow through a MicrochannelComprising a Bundle of Cylinders
    Authors: Hsu, Jyh-ping;Ting, Chung-Chieh;Lee, Duu-Jong;曾琇瑱;Tseng, Shio-jenn;Chen, Chur-Jen;Su, Ay
    Contributors: 淡江大學數學學系
    Date: 2007-03-01
    Issue Date: 2010-01-28 07:11:49 (UTC+8)
    Publisher: Elsevier
    Abstract: The electrokinetic flow of an electrolyte solution through a microchannel that comprises a bundle of cylinders is investigated for the case of constant surface potential. The system under consideration is simulated by a unit cell model, and analytical expressions for the flow field and the corresponding residence time distribution under various conditions are derived. These results are readily applicable to the assessment of the performance of a microreactor such as that which comprises a bundle of optical fibers. Numerical simulations are conducted to investigate the influences of the key parameters, including the thickness of the double layer, the strength of the applied electric field, the magnitude of the applied pressure gradient, and the characteristic sizes of a microchannel, on the residence time distribution. We show that the following could result in a shorter residence time: thin double layer, strong applied electric field, large applied pressure gradient, and small number of cylinders. Based on the thickness of the double layer, criteria are proposed for whether the flow field can be treated as a laminar flow or as a plug flow, two basic limiting cases in reactor design.
    Relation: Journal of Colloid and Interface Science 307(1), 265-271
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jcis.2006.11.021
    Appears in Collections:[Graduate Institute & Department of Mathematics] Journal Article

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