故在分析比較許多不同結構的知名路由協定後，本論文提出了一個應用於叢集式無線感測網路之登記制行動路由協定（Mobile Sink Routing Protocol with Registering in Cluster-based Wireless Sensor Networks），採用了叢集架構網路的優點，有效地分散感測器節點的傳輸工作，並使用行動資料收集節點，降低了電力能源的消耗，在其模擬之結果中則可顯示出本文演算法可使整體之電力消耗較其他兩者節省分別約21%和50%，藉由電力的平均分散消耗進而增加網路之生存時間。 Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) are wireless networks consisting of sink nodes and multiple sensor nodes. While the wireless sensor nodes have several advantages, such as the compact size and the low cost, corresponding constraints on resources can result. The greatest challenge among all is the constraint on energy. Therefore, how to minimize the energy consumption while maintaining an extended network lifetime becomes the most critical issue when it comes to the design of the routing protocol for the wireless sensor networks.
After evaluating various configurations of many well-known routing protocols, we propose in this thesis an alternative solution which utilizes the advantage of cluster-based network with mobile sink nodes (Mobile Sink Routing Protocol with Registering in Cluster-based Wireless Sensor Networks) at an attempt to resolve the above issue. The simulative result has shown that the algorithm is indeed able to achieve an even distribution of the energy consumption and in turn extend the overall network lifetime.
