我國推動節約能源工作一向由政府主導，近年來在政府積極推動下，節約能源的議題已漸為國內企業所重視。但有部份從事量販店業者惟恐導入節能改善措施的同時會影響經營績效，國內企業基本上仍以被動因應為主，在「節能減碳」理念與企業經營最終目標的兩難選擇下，以本研究所提出能源管理之能源管理人員素質、能源管理措施及設備性能三大構面為藍圖，期望國內企業將節約能源視為商機，融入經營策略之中，以實際獲致因實施能源管理所帶來的益處，共創政府、產業及環境三贏之策略。 其透過檢定結果： (1)量販店能源管理人員素質在中等程度，對能源管理績效有顯著影響。 (2)量販店能源管理措施愈重視，對能源管理績效愈有顯著影響。 (3)量販店當設備性能愈好，對能源管理績效愈有顯著影響。 (4)量販店「經營績效」及「能源管理績效」二者是息息相關。 研究發現一：台灣量販店業電力使用分布占比以空調設備為最大，近四年用電量已有減緩趨勢，顯示業者在用電效率及需量管理技術的提升。 研究發現二：對於能源管理方法應用，量販店業者著於著重「設備性能」及「能源管理措施執行」，次為「人員素質」。 研究發現三：受經濟不景氣的影響，對於更新節電設備投資改善方面，因各業者有成本效益考量，在實際執行上有諸多限制，多數業主投資意願並不高。 研究發現四：節約能源不是強制減少使用能源，而降低生活品質；正確的節約能源觀念，應該是有效率的使用能源，也就是「該用則用、能省則省」。 Our propagation on saving energy is always leaded by government. The issue has been recently taken much attention by local enterprises due to aggressive movement from government. However, part of retailing warehouses are afraid it will influence the managing performance if they start the energy saving program. Basically the local enterprises is taking passive attitude to face the program. Being In the dilemma situation of energy saving concept and the final goal of making money, this research propose three fundamentals - the qualified managing people, the energy managing process and facility function as blueprint, and hope local enterprises accept energy saving as part of their managing strategy and create business opportunities. To get the real benefit from the energy management and obtain the triple win among government, industries and environment.
Through the examination, we found: (1) The retailing warehouse managing people who have middle class qualification have obvious influence on energy managing performance. (2) The more attention on retailing warehouse energy management, the obvious influence on energy managing performance. (3) The better for the retailing warehouse facility, the obvious influence for the energy managing performance.
Reserch finding 1:The consumption of retailing warehouse''s electric power using is mainly from air condition. The power consumption has gradually decreasing for the past four years. It shows the enterprise''s improvement on the power using efficiency and power managing technology. Reserch finding 2:To the energy management, the retailing warehouse treat the "facility function" and "execution of energy management" as first priority; the second is "personnel qualification". Reserch finding 3: Because of the slump economy, the enterprise have the cost consideration about the renew and improvement on the power saving equipment. Besides, many executed limitation cause most enterprises have little intention to invest on the program. Reserch finding 4: Energy saving doesn''t mean to lessen the energy using by force and lower the living quality. The right energy saving concept is to efficiently use the energy which means "Use what you should use, and save what you can save".
