淡江大學機構典藏:Item 987654321/30503
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    题名: 中共航天計畫2000-2006
    其它题名: PRC aerospace program 2000-2006
    作者: 湯名暉;Tang, Ming-hui
    贡献者: 淡江大學國際事務與戰略研究所碩士班
    林中斌;Lin, Chong-pin
    关键词: 中共;航天;PRC;Aerospace
    日期: 2007
    上传时间: 2010-01-10 23:43:16 (UTC+8)
    摘要: 進入21世紀以來,至少十個國家和地區擁有自己的航天計劃。近幾年,為了增強對本國及周邊地區的防禦能力,減少對美、俄兩國的依賴,法國、英國、德國、日本、印度、和中共,以及我國都開始努力發展和建立自己獨立的衛星系統。
    本文以2000年中共提出第一份航天白皮書為起點,2006年提出的第二份航天白皮書為時間的終點。論述2000年到2006年間中共航天計畫的政策、發展項目、國際來往,和國內軍事用途和非軍事之民間用途。
    目前,中共認為自身還是發展中國家,航天投資是有限的,要保証航天事業可持續發展,需要立足於國情。發展航天事業並不是為了一比高低,航天事業的發展要服從、服務於國家整體發展戰略。
    近年來,中共在國際來往方面,和航天項目較為先進的美國打開了對話的窗口;與歐洲建立合作計畫;與俄國改善合作的空間。面對航天項目落後的國家和地區,中共亦默默耕耘,提供亞洲國家教育環境和技術,協助拉丁美洲發展航天計畫,建立起不同於西方的航天大國地位。
    航天在中共國內的用途,包含提升軍事能力和非軍事的經濟和政治用途,若觀察中共在這方面的發展,可發現中共的航天計畫是照著既定的政策和任務逐步落實到總體戰略中的分項戰略,並非只是摸著石頭過河。
    At least ten countries/regions have their own aeronautic plans since entering 21st century. In recent years, France, Britain, Germany, Japan, India, China and Taiwan are trying to develop and establish the impendent satellites system, in order to reinforce the defense capability to their countries and surrounding area, and reduce the reliance on U.S.A. and Russia.
    This text begins at 2000 as the first Aeronautic White Book of PRC was proposed, and ends with the Second Aeronautic White Book of PRC in 2006, including the aeronautic policies, development projects, international communications, domestic military use and non-military folk use.
    At present, as the developing country, the aeronautic investment of PRC is limited. The sustainable development of aeronautics is based on the national conditions, also need to obey and serve the whole strategy, not for competition.
    Recently, at the parts of the international communications, China opens the dialogue with U.S.A. which is advanced in the aeronautic, sets up the cooperative program with Europe, and improves the cooperative space with Russia. With backward countries/regions, China provides the education and technology to the Asian countries, helps Latin America developing the aeronautics plans, and establishes the leading power of aeronautic in deference from the western power.
    The objective of aeronautic domestic use of PRC is improving military ability and non-military purpose, such as economic and political use. PRC’s aeronautic plan is following the whole strategy, not just wade across the stream by feeling the way.
    显示于类别:[國際事務與戰略研究所] 學位論文

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