民進黨執政時期中國對臺經濟戰略之研究（2000-2008年）

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Title:	民進黨執政時期中國對臺經濟戰略之研究（2000-2008年）
Other Titles:	The study of Chinese economical strategy towards Taiwan during the governance of DDP.(2000-2008)
Authors:	陳冠賢;Chen, Kuan-hsien
Contributors:	淡江大學國際事務與戰略研究所碩士在職專班翁明賢;Wong, Ming-hsien
Keywords:	經濟戰略;經濟安全;國家安全;Economy's Strategy;Economy Safety;National security
Date:	2009
Issue Date:	2010-01-10 23:41:47 (UTC+8)
Abstract:	中國自從實行經濟改革開放政策後，便以經濟發展作為國家主要目標，並藉由全球化力量的提升，進一步強化中國的經濟國際影響力。另外美國在911事件發生之後，因反恐任務上需要中國的協助，使美、中兩國的關係有更進一步的改變及合作。使其融入世界經濟一體化浪潮之中，開始由經濟被動回應轉向主動出擊應變。就中國方面而言已改變對兩岸統一的戰略思維，從「武力恫嚇」轉向「經濟鉗制」，透過經貿發展的強化，希望將兩岸的經濟依賴度加深，並輔以全球化的磁吸效應與區域經濟體整合的企圖，期讓台灣坐上中國的談判桌，實現其統一中國之政治目的。本論文在上述情勢演變中，醞釀而成。論文的內容共分為五章，第一章緒論，主要敘述論文研究的動機、目的、研究方法等規格。第二章則在探討中國對台經濟戰略形成的背景與最終目標，藉以找出中國經濟戰略形成的原因及影響之因素。第三章係在分述中國三大經濟戰略「以經促統、以商圍政、以民逼官」在民進黨政府採取「有效管理、積極開放」政策的運用與轉變。第四章陳述兩岸經濟往來的經濟影響力的消長及中國運用其市場之優勢，加強台商組織的掌握，及中國藉由國共論壇以強化兩岸經濟交流等作為，最後說明台灣政府在政治、經濟、社會等相關因應舉措。第五章結論，係作為論文的研究心得、建議與未來展望。站在台灣的立場而言，兩岸經貿發展是兩岸問題的主軸，也是解決兩岸的關鍵之鑰，以利台灣新的產業結構昇級和提昇在全球分工鏈中的地位，以及實現兩岸四地經濟共同發展繁榮的歷史角度重新出發。以建立「兩岸共同市場的經濟願景」為經，實踐「和平發展、共力共生」為維，充份發揮經濟互補的效應全面深化及擴大兩岸經貿交流合作，然而兩岸關係發展確實存在著許多根本的問題，也都不是能主動掌握於我方的關鍵變數，因此為未來研究與掌握的重點。 When Chinese government implements economic reformation, it considers economic development to be a main national target and tries to affect whole world economy through it huge economic strength. Moreover, after 911 terrifying attack, US actively improve the national relationship and cooperation with China, since it needs Chinese government to support its worldwide anti-terrifying actions. Therefore, the above factors help Chinese government to be active in the whole economy. In the view of strategic between Taiwan and China, it starts changing from military might to economic suppression, and via economic strength and region economic integration (Asia) Chinese government tries to cause Taiwanese economy depends China market deeply, and then carries out its politic target to push Taiwanese government can confer the issue of unification. In my dissertation there are five chapters to describe the changes of economy and politics between Taiwan and China. There are the motive, objective, and methodology of this research in first chapter. Second chapter illustrates the background and history of economic strategic of Chinese government, and explains the effects and factors of this strategic. In third chapter, it expresses how DDP used “limited management and active development” against “how Chinese government control unification issue through economy, politics, and the public”. Next chapter, it is to show the economic effect and changes between Taiwan and China, how Chinese government controls Taiwanese companies in China by huge Chinese consumer market, and how Chinese government uses conferences of many fields to influence economic communication between Taiwan and China. In final chapter it expresses the result, suggestion, and future prospection of this research. From the view of politics, Taiwanese government can use economic development to be a key factor to solve many issues between Taiwan and China, and through economy improve the position of Taiwan of worldwide supply chain, and develop new business relation among Taiwan, China, Hong Kong, and Macau. Additionally, Taiwanese and Chinese governments should consider “union market” and “peaceful development” to be a key structure, and then extend communication in many fields. However, there are many issues between Taiwan and China at this moment and not easily controlled. Therefore, new development and issues of economy and politics between Taiwan and China will be important factors to cause future researches.
Appears in Collections:	[Graduate Institute of International Affairs And Strategic Studies] Thesis

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