全民國防教育為我國現階段重要之國家政策，在高中學校之全民國防教育部分，舉凡學校之宣導與執行、課程之設計擬定及其相關宣教活動之規劃訂定，均影響本項教育工作之推展成效，如何結合各種資源及適當因應措施，將課程內容導向適用於平戰合一的知識與技能範疇，全民國防教育提升防衛知能之教學目標方可期其有成。 In 21st century, all-out defense have become a significant part of our national security and defense policy. In the past, while discussing the topic “all-out defense”, we were usually restricted to talk only within safety-related issues or mobilization plan, and never touched such disregarded issues as how to help Taiwan’s people establish the concept and knowledge of all-out defense and encourage them to actively partake in discussing national defense affairs related issues.
The thesis focuses on high school students’ opinions on All-Out Defense Education, and takes Keelung Senior High School and Keelung Girl’s Senior High School Students for case study, to figure out how students receive the education and how they feel about the all-out defense education courses, strategies, goals, agencies. In this thesis, research methods include historical literatures analysis and questionnaire survey. The research conclusion will combine the outcome of analyses of historical literatures and questionnaire survey, and try to give advanced advisements for further researches and all-out defense education policy.
According to historical literatures, we will find that the past’s discussion on all-out defense always put emphasis on safety-related issues but just disregarded experience research and students’ viewpoint. However, to succeed in carrying out all-out defense education, it requires having comprehensive consideration and more perspectives from educational elements. Carrying out all-out defense education depends on everyone’s understanding and the cooperation of the policy and students concerned will be successfully achieved only by the complete education of all-out defense. In order to strengthen people’s concept of all-out defense, The top and urgent priority of strengthening all-out defense education is to put the concept of “All-out defense” into people’s mind and make it realized in their daily life.
