五、透過「上海合作組織」這個溝通平臺，中國與中亞的石油合作已經有了一定的成效，目前已經投入營運的中哈油管，正源源不絕的將中亞所生產的石油輸往中國這個龐大的市場，顯示雙方的合作前景十分看好。但是，中亞地區做為全球重要的石油產區之一，除了中國之外，美國與俄羅斯等強國對於中亞油源亦存志在必得之心。故中國在這場中亞石油能源的競逐上，也面臨不少挑戰。 The oil offer need to expand for every year, but totally amount can not rise as the same time after 1993. There are 50% oil have to reply on import until 2008 in China. The key problem is more and more less oil in China and it will be controlled the whole development abilities about oil recourses and the supply security.
For geography strategy cause, the good location “China” and “Russia” can give the marine transportation and the land transportation the way to its economic development.
Right now, China main oil is from the Middle East and Africa. There is not strong in China Navy , so it can not provide the full protection to marine transportation. China oil is reply on Middle East, and Africa, so there are hided and deeply problems will be not easy solving.
The four areas (China, Middle East, Central Asia, and Russian) want to bridge and can connectfor oil each other. For the marine oil system, the most important location is “Central Asia.”
From Shanghai Cooperation Organization, China and Central Asia have good effect because their businesses into the Sino-Kazakh drill tubing. So China and Central Asia want to good view in the future. Central Asia is the most important oil location in global. Besides China, USA and Russian have to get oil original country—Central Asia. In China, there are many competitions of oil and will see many challenges.
