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| Title: | 中共對國共政黨交流思維 |
| Other Titles: | The CCP's conception for the exchange with the KMT |
| Authors: | 黃進德;Huang, Chin-te |
| Contributors: | 淡江大學中國大陸研究所碩士在職專班
張五岳;Chang, Wu-ueh |
| Keywords: | 政黨高峰會;九二一中反獨;連胡會共識;統戰;三戰;The Party Summit;One China and Anti-Independence of 1992;The consensus of the Lien Hu Meeting, United front;Three War. |
| Date: | 2008 |
| Issue Date: | 2010-01-10 23:23:20 (UTC+8) |
| Abstract: | 一九二四年與一九三七年，中國國民黨與中國共產黨進行兩次合作，結果均以兵戎相見收場。二○○五年四月起，國民黨領導人連戰首次訪問中國大陸，並與中共總書記胡錦濤舉行黨對黨政黨高峰會，兩黨簽署「兩岸和平發展共同願景」新聞公報，達成堅持「九二一中反獨」共識，此為兩岸對峙56年後，國共兩黨領袖第一次歷史性會晤。此後，二○○六年起，國共兩黨再依據「連胡會」共識，舉行「兩岸經貿論壇」、「兩岸農業合作論壇」與「第三屆兩岸經貿文化論壇」等，總計會後中共宣佈48項廣涵兩岸交通、農漁、醫療、教育等層面對臺統戰優惠措施，拉攏台灣民心，貫徹其寄希望於台灣人民之方針，企圖麻痺我敵我意識，並同步對台施以「三戰」。
兩岸關係近年政治冷、經濟熱，意識形態對立僵持；兩岸政黨一夕間因會晤、交流與溝通平台建立，已型塑台海兩岸氣氛和緩形像，然中共統戰作為鑿痕卻斑斑可現。
本文研究以中共於兩岸關係敏感、僵化時刻，開展對台交流對話機制，其推動之因素與策略及未來問題與展望為重心。
本文研究發現中共反對兩岸關係採「兩德」或「兩韓」統合模式，然深知分裂國家在野黨對促進統一中所佔角色與功能，不可輕忽；因此，對我在野黨派運用拉攏手段，高規格對待；以分化方式，製造朝野矛盾；以利益措施嘉惠我人民，用經貿優惠政策誘引台商，企達內外合擊，將台灣框架於「一個中國」原則事物下之內戰延續處理。
研究心得、發現與結論，將奠植未來深耕之基，俾更熟悉中共統戰策略對兩岸關係之操作，學以致用，乃研究之核心目標 。
關鍵詞：政黨高峰會、九二一中反獨、連胡會共識、統戰、三戰
The KMT and the CCP once cooperated in 1937 and 1942 respectively,however,both ended up with military conflicts.In April 2005,Lien Chan,the leader of the KMT,paid his first visit to Mainland China and met with the CCP’s General Secretary Hu Jintao.“The Party Summit”between the KMT and the CCP was held and the agreement of“Joint Vision for Cross-Strait Peaceful Development”was signed during their meeting,which reaffirmed the consensus of “One China and Anti-Independence ”of 1992.It was the first and historical meeting between the leaders of the KMT and the CCP after 56 years confrontation.
From 2006,basing on the consensus of the“Lien Hu Meeting ”,the KMT and the CCP held“Cross-Strait Economic and Trade Forum ”, Cross-Strait Agriculture Cooperation Forum ”and “The Third Cross-Strait Economy,Trade and Culture Forum”,etc.After these meetings,the CCP has announced a total of 48 favourable measures towards Taiwan for the united front intention,which includes dimensions of cross-strait transportation,farming and fishing,medical treatment and education.The CCP tried to carry out its guidelines of placing the hope of unification on Taiwanese people,weaken Taiwanese hostility against CCP as well as implement“three war” against Taiwan at the same time by the above-mentionded measures.
In recent years,the relations across the Taiwan Strait was“cold”in politics, “warm”in economy,and the ideology was in confronting positions.Although the image of harmonious atmosphere across the strait has been formed with the establishment of the platform of contact,exchange and communmunication between the parties of both sides,the intetion of the CCP’s united front propaganda is still obvious.
This dissertation is to examine how and why the CCP started dialogues with Taiwan when cross-strait relations was still rigorous and sensitive. It will focus on the factors,the strategy as well as the future issues and prospects of the dialogues.
The study shows that the CCP opposes German or Korean models of integration and realizes the important role played by the opposition party as well as the function it has in the course of unification. Therefore, the CCP ropes in Taiwan''s opposition party with high-class etiquette, produces contradictions between Taiwan''s ruling party and opposition party by the method of polarization, and also entices Taiwanese people and business by providing beneficial measures as well as economic and trade preferential policies. It shows that the CCP not only intends to beset Taiwan with difficulties both at home and abroad, but also attempts to deal with the "Taiwan issue" as a civil war and domestic affair under the framework of "One China" .
This research aims to pave the way for future study on the CCP’s united front stratagem on cross-strait relations. Above all, its purpose is to make good use of what have been learned. |
| Appears in Collections: | [中國大陸研究所] 學位論文
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