Effects of previewing and providing background knowledge on Taiwanese College students' comprehension of American short stories

doi:10.2307/3588168

淡江大學機構典藏 > 外國語文學院 > 英文學系暨研究所 > 期刊論文 > Item 987654321/28342

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題名:	Effects of previewing and providing background knowledge on Taiwanese College students' comprehension of American short stories
其他題名:	提供預告及背景知識對台灣大學生之閱讀研究
作者:	陳秀潔;Chen, Hsiu-chieh;Graves, Michael F.
貢獻者:	淡江大學英文學系
日期:	1995-01-01
上傳時間:	2010-01-07 10:04:38 (UTC+8)
出版者:	TESOL
摘要:	This study investigated the effects of previewing and providing background knowledge for American short stories on Taiwanese college students' comprehension of the stories and attitudes toward the treatments. Approximately 240 college freshmen were randomly assigned to one of four treatment groups and read two short stories. Before reading each story, one group listened to a 200-word preview, a second group listened to a 200-word presentation of background knowledge, and a third group listened to both the preview and, the background knowledge presentation. The fourth group read each story without any prereading assistance. Results on short-answer and multiple-choice posttests showed strong positive effects of the previewing and combined treatments and weaker positive effects of the background knowledge treatment. Students' responses to a semantic differential and an open-ended attitude question showed that they generally responded positively to all experimental treatments. Implications of the findings for reading instruction in L2 classrooms are discussed.
關聯:	TESOL quarterly 29(4), pp.663-686
DOI:	10.2307/3588168
顯示於類別:	[英文學系暨研究所] 期刊論文

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