淡江大學機構典藏:Item 987654321/27551
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    题名: Synthesis of Ba2Ti9O20 materials via a dissolution-precipitation mechanism in a hydrothermal process
    作者: 林諭男;Lin, I-nan;朱立文;Chu, Li-wen;Hsiue, Ging-ho
    贡献者: 淡江大學物理學系
    关键词: Hydrothermal process;Dissolved Ti4+ species;Ba2Ti9O20
    日期: 2006-04-01
    上传时间: 2009-12-31 10:21:26 (UTC+8)
    出版者: Elsevier
    摘要: A hydrothermal process has been successfully utilized for the preparation of Hollandite-like Ba2Ti9O20 precursors. Transmission electron microscopy in conjunction with chemical analyses of reacted powders indicate that Ti4+ species are first dissolved in the solution and then react with Ba2+ species to form perovskite-phased BaTiO3 in the hydrothermal process. An excessively large particle size for the starting TiO2 (anatase powders) results in insufficient Ti ions in the solvent and incomplete reaction with Ba2+ species, which leads to a Ba2+-deficient powder mixture. A residual TiO2 phase thus results after calcination. Only small TiO2 particles (40 nm) can result in sufficient Ti4+ species in the solution, which fully react with Ba2+ species and lead to a TiO2/BaTiO3 ratio of the correct stoichiometry to form Ba2Ti9O20. TiO2/BaTiO3 powder mixtures prepared in this way possess high activity and can be converted into pure Ba2Ti9O20 materials. After calcination and sintering processes, such materials possess high sintered density (∼93% TD) and good microwave dielectric properties (K = 36 and Q × f = 27,000).
    關聯: Acta Materialia 54(6), pp.1671-1677
    DOI: 10.1016/j.actamat.2005.11.037
    显示于类别:[物理學系暨研究所] 期刊論文

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