淡江大學機構典藏:Item 987654321/20621
English  |  正體中文  |  简体中文  |  全文笔数/总笔数 : 62805/95882 (66%)
造访人次 : 3888907      在线人数 : 501
RC Version 7.0 © Powered By DSPACE, MIT. Enhanced by NTU Library & TKU Library IR team.
搜寻范围 查询小技巧：
  • 您可在西文检索词汇前后加上"双引号"，以获取较精准的检索结果
  • 若欲以作者姓名搜寻，建议至进阶搜寻限定作者字段，可获得较完整数据
    •  进阶搜寻


    jsp.display-item.identifier=請使用永久網址來引用或連結此文件: https://tkuir.lib.tku.edu.tw/dspace/handle/987654321/20621


    题名: 理想解類似度偏好順序評估方法之延伸及其應用
    其它题名: Extended Topsis Method and Application
    作者: 林志娟;Lin, Jyh-jiuan;劉家佑;張慶暉;林秋華
    贡献者: 淡江大學統計學系
    关键词: 多準則決策;理想狀態－反面理想狀態;客觀權重;學生素質;MCDM;ideal and anti-ideal solution;objective weight
    日期: 2005-09-01
    上传时间: 2009-11-30 12:54:00 (UTC+8)
    出版者: 中國統計學社
    摘要: 如何同時綜合不同準則且有效地評估方案及排序呢？本研究主要是從Hwang和Yoon(1981)在多凖則決策(Multiple Criteria Decision Making, MCDM)的“理想狀態－反面理想狀態”(Ideal and Anti-ideal)概念出發，以及根據Deng，Yeh和Willis(2000)文中所提出的理想解類似度偏好順序評估調整法(Modified Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution Method)加以延伸，並利用各方案在不同準則下之評分爲資料，以準則相對重要性與理想解偏好順序之距離兩種成份構造出加權距離函數，作爲多準則決策之評估依據。其中距離的定義除了歐幾里德距離外還加了Sinha(2003)建議的城市街道距離之考量，對於客觀加權距離的選擇，本研究探討等權重距離法(Equal Weight Distance Method)、熵值權重距離法(Entropy-Based Distance Method)、變異係數權重距離法(C. V. -Based Distance Method)及平均綜合指標法等四種不同方法的適用性。並將之應用在某大學入學成績各科系平均分數表現的順序評估上：除了計算各系學生入學成績至理想狀態、反面理想狀態的加權距離，並透過其所形成的綜合指標將各系加以排序，以衡量各系學生的素質。據以提供學校一個簡單、客觀的學生素質評估的總指標。
    Simultaneous consideration of multiple attributes and reaching an "optimal" solution is not an easy task. How to evaluate students' academic performance is also an important issue. The scope and purpose of this research is to propose a method to determine reliable objective weights for the performance evaluation and ranking of students according to the entrance exam scores which are supposed to evaluate different capabilities in various subjects. The approach used in the research basically adopt the "ideal and anti-ideal solution" concept from Hwang and Yoon (1981) in MCDM (Multiple Criteria Decision Making) and extend the method so called TOPSIS (Technique fur Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution Method). The objective weights choices associated in this research are mean, entropy-based and c.v.-based. In addition to Euclidian weighted distance, city block weighted distance as suggested by Sinha (2003) will he introduced into the indices calculation model. A case study about the entrance exams scores of the University will he conducted using the above-mentioned method.
    關聯: 中國統計學報=Journal of the Chinese Statistical Association 43(3)，頁313-336
    显示于类别:[統計學系暨研究所] 期刊論文

    文件中的档案:

    档案 描述 大小格式浏览次数
    index.html0KbHTML268检视/开启
    理想解類似度偏好順序評估方法之延伸及其應用.pdf1532KbAdobe PDF0检视/开启

    在機構典藏中所有的数据项都受到原著作权保护.

    TAIR相关文章

    DSpace Software Copyright © 2002-2004  MIT &  Hewlett-Packard  /   Enhanced by   NTU Library & TKU Library IR teams. Copyright ©   - 回馈