An Example of Disbenefits of Centralized Stocking

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题名:	An Example of Disbenefits of Centralized Stocking
作者:	陳淼勝;Chen, Miao-sheng;Lin, Chin-tsai
贡献者:	淡江大學經營決策學系
关键词:	inventory;newsboy
日期:	1990-03-01
上传时间:	2009-11-30 12:21:18 (UTC+8)
出版者:	Palgrave Macmillan
摘要:	This paper deals with a single-period, single-product inventory model. It is a multilocation problem with an opportunity for centralization. In the centralized system, the location's demands are satisfied from one central warehouse whose orders are processed on a first come, first served basis. The inventory size will be constrained to meet a specific maximum probability of being out of stock at each location. Under these assumptions, Stulman argues that a centralized system requires a lower total starting inventory than the equivalent decentralized one. We shall present a counter example showing that, under conditions where an 86% probability of stockouts is the maximum acceptable, a higher total starting inventory may be required by centralizing two locations' stock-holdings.
關聯:	Journal of the operational research society 41(3), pp.259-262
DOI:	10.1057/jors.1990.42
显示于类别:	[管理科學學系暨研究所] 期刊論文

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