淡江大學機構典藏:Item 987654321/19471
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    Title: Analysis of dialysis coupled with ultrafiltration in cross-flow membrane modules
    Authors: 葉和明;Yeh, Ho-ming;Cheng, Tung-wen;Chen, Y. J.
    Contributors: 淡江大學化學工程與材料工程學系
    Keywords: Dialysis;Ultrafiltration;Cross-flow;Spiral-wound membrane module
    Date: 1997-10-29
    Issue Date: 2009-11-04 15:56:03 (UTC+8)
    Publisher: Amsterdam: Elsevier BV
    Abstract: Analytical solution of solute concentration for the systems of dialysis coupled with ultrafiltration in cross-flow membrane modules was obtained by the method of perturbation, and thus separation efficiencies could be calculated for various operating and design conditions. The overall mass transfer coefficient was assumed to be constant and the concentration polarization and pressure drop on both compartments were neglected in solving this problem. Moreover, the mean values of permeation flux and sieving coefficient were taken and were treated as constant. It was found that increasing the flow rate in retentate phase is more beneficial to the mass transfer than increasing in dialysate phase. The performance of dialysis can be improved significantly by the effect of ultrafiltration, especially for the systems with low mass transfer coefficient. The present analysis could be applied to all kinds of configurations, such as parallel-flow, radial-flow and spiral-wound types, but with the limitations of laminar flow and low viscosity and high diffusivity of the fluids.
    Relation: Journal of Membrane Science 134(2), pp.151-162
    DOI: 10.1016/S0376-7388(97)00127-0
    Appears in Collections:[Graduate Institute & Department of Chemical and Materials Engineering] Journal Article

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