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    題名: Photocatalytic Activity of B-doped Nano Graphene Oxide over Hydrogenated NiO-loaded TiO2 Nanotubes
    作者: Wang, TT;Lim, SC;Chiang, CL;Shen, YJ;Raghunath, P;Li, JR;Lin, YG;Lin, MC
    關鍵詞: Boron dopant;Heterostructure;Photocatalysis;Hydrogen evolution;Synergistic
    日期: 2023/12/01
    上傳時間: 2025-09-17 12:06:23 (UTC+8)
    出版者: Elsevier
    摘要: A hydrogenated NiO-loaded anatase TiO2 with unique heterostructure nanotube arrays (denoted as H:(NiO/TiO2)) NTs were synthesized, followed by the attachment of boron-doped reduced nanographene oxide nanoparticles (B-nGO NPs) to form a vigorous composite photoelectrode B-nGO/H:(NiO/TiO2) NTs. The p-n junction created between p-type NiO and n-type TiO2 produces sufficient built-in electric field to facilitate the electron–hole pair separation and boost the interfacial electron transfer, subsequently a hydrogenation treatment to adjust the donor density and maximize the electron–hole separation. The microstructure characterization with synchrotron-based X-ray techniques straightened out that the created NiO oxygen vacancies can provide emptier d-orbitals to accept more photoexcited electrons. With the incorporation of B-nGO NPs, the partially replacement of C atoms of nGO by B atoms can form an electron–hole-rich configuration in the heterostructure to decrease the Fermi level, with a more rapid electron transfer toward TiO2 substrate during photocatalysis, which also confirmed by quantum-chemical calculations. The as-synthesized B-nGO/H:(NiO/TiO2) NTs exhibited a high photocurrent density (2.0 mA/cm2) and an effective photoconversion efficiency (2.07%) under simulated sunlight irradiation (AM1.5G, 100 mW/cm2). The eventuated photoconversion efficiency is 6 times enhanced with respect to the pristine TiO2, along with an impressive hydrogen evolution rate of 31 μmol/h/cm2. Moreover, the photocurrent durability test has confirmed the stability of B-nGO/H:(NiO/TiO2) electrode, with only a slight decay of <1% after continuous illumination for more than 4 h. Incident photon conversion efficiency spectra have revealed a boosted photo-response under visible light region (extended to ∼520 nm) with the synergistic attachment of NiO and B-nGO.
    關聯: Materials Today Sustainability 24, 100497
    DOI: 10.1016/j.mtsust.2023.100497
    顯示於類別:[化學工程與材料工程學系暨研究所] 期刊論文

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