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    題名: A photovoltaic-electrolysis system with high solar-to-hydrogen efficiency under practical current densities
    作者: Zhang, Qingran;Shan, Yihao;Pan, Jian;Kumar, Priyank;Keevers, Mark J;Lasich, John;Kour, Gurpreet;Daiyan, Rahman;Ivan, Perez-Wurf;Thomsen, Lars;Cheong, Soshan;Jiang, Junjie;Wu, Kuang-Hsu;Chiang, Chao-Lung;Grayson, Kristian;Green, Martin A;Amal, Rose;Lu, Xunyu
    日期: 2025/02/26
    上傳時間: 2025-05-28 12:05:09 (UTC+8)
    出版者: American Association for the Advancement of Science
    摘要: The photovoltaic-alkaline water (PV-AW) electrolysis system offers an appealing approach for large-scale green hydrogen generation. However, current PV-AW systems suffer from low solar-to-hydrogen (STH) conversion efficiencies (e.g., <20%) at practical current densities (e.g., >100 mA cm−2), rendering the produced H2 not economical. Here, we designed and developed a highly efficient PV-AW system that mainly consists of a customized, state-of-the-art AW electrolyzer and concentrator photovoltaic (CPV) receiver. The highly efficient anodic oxygen evolving catalyst, consisting of an iron oxide/nickel (oxy)hydroxide (Fe2O3-NiOxHy) composite, enables the customized AW electrolyzer with unprecedented catalytic performance (e.g., 1 A cm−2 at 1.8 V and 0.37 kgH2/m−2 hour−1 at 48 kWh/kgH2). Benefiting from the superior water electrolysis performance, the integrated CPV-AW electrolyzer system reaches a very high STH efficiency of up to 29.1% (refer to 30.3% if the lead resistance losses are excluded) at large current densities, surpassing all previously reported PV-electrolysis systems.
    關聯: Science Advances 11(9)
    DOI: 10.1126/sciadv.ads0836
    顯示於類別:[化學工程與材料工程學系暨研究所] 期刊論文

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