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    題名: Generation and detection of discrete-variable multipartite entanglement with multirail encoding in linear-optics networks
    作者: Jun-Yi Wu
    關鍵詞: Entanglement detection;Quantum entanglement;Quantum optics
    日期: 2022-09-30
    上傳時間: 2023-07-27 12:05:11 (UTC+8)
    摘要: A linear-optics network is a multimode interferometer system, where indistinguishable photon inputs can create nonclassical interference that cannot be simulated with classical computers. Such nonclassical interference implies the existence of entanglement among its subsystems if we divide its modes into different parties. Entanglement in such systems is naturally encoded in multirail (multimode) quantum registers. For bipartite entanglement, a generation and detection scheme with multirail encoding was theoretically proposed [Wu and Hofmann, New J. Phys. 19, 103032 (2017)] and experimentally realized [Kiyohara et al., Optica 7, 1517 (2020)]. In this paper, we will take a step further to establish a theory for the detection of multirail-encoded discrete-variable genuine multipartite entanglement (GME) in fixed local-photon-number subspaces of linear-optics networks. We also propose a scheme for GME generation with both discrete-variable (single photons) and continuous-variable (squeezed states) light sources. This scheme allows us to reveal the discrete-variable GME in continuous-variable systems. The effect of photon losses is also numerically analyzed for the generation scheme based on continuous-variable inputs.
    關聯: Physical Review A 106(3), 032437
    DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevA.106.032437
    顯示於類別:[物理學系暨研究所] 期刊論文

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