淡江大學機構典藏:Item 987654321/123268
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    Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://tkuir.lib.tku.edu.tw/dspace/handle/987654321/123268


    Title: Bio-Phenolic Resin Derived Porous Carbon Materials for High-Performance Lithium-Ion Capacitor
    Authors: Cho, Er-Chieh;Cai-Wan, Chang-Jian;Lu, Cheng-Zhang;Huang, Jen-Hsien;Tzu-Hsien Hsieh, Nian-Jheng Wu;Lee, Kuen-Chan;Hsu, Shih-Chieh;Weng, Huei Chu
    Keywords: biomass;porous carbon;Li4Ti5O12;supercapacitor;lithium-ion battery
    Date: 2022-01-31
    Issue Date: 2023-04-28 17:30:06 (UTC+8)
    Publisher: MDPI AG
    Abstract: In this article, hierarchical porous carbon (HPC) with high surface area of 1604.9 m2/g is prepared by the pyrolysis of rubberwood sawdust using CaCO3 as a hard template. The bio-oil pyrolyzed from the rubber sawdust, followed by the polymerization reaction to form resole phenolic resin, can be used as a carbon source to prepare HPC. The biomass-derived HPC shows a three-dimensionally interconnected morphology which can offer a continuous pathway for ionic transport. The symmetrical supercapacitors based on the as-prepared HPC were tested in 1.0 M tetraethylammonium tetrafluoroborate/propylene carbonate electrolyte. The results of electrochemical analysis show that the HPC-based supercapacitor exhibits a high specific capacitance of 113.3 F/g at 0.5 A/g with superior rate capability and cycling stability up to 5000 cycles. Hybrid lithium-ion capacitors (LICs) based on the HPC and Li4Ti5O12 (LTO) were also fabricated. The LICs have a maximum energy density of 113.3 Wh/kg at a power density of 281 W/kg. Moreover, the LIC also displays a remarkable cycling performance with a retention of 92.8% after 3000 cycles at a large current density of 0.75 A/g, suggesting great potential application in the energy storage of the LIC.
    Relation: Polymers 2022, 14, p.575
    DOI: 10.3390/polym14030575
    Appears in Collections:[Graduate Institute & Department of Chemical and Materials Engineering] Journal Article

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