淡江大學機構典藏:Item 987654321/121808
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    题名: Risk assessment of metabolic syndrome prevalence involving sedentary occupations and socioeconomic status
    作者: Chen, Ming-Shu;Chiu, Chi-Hao;Chen, Shih-Hsin
    日期: 2021-12-13
    上传时间: 2021-12-28 12:10:18 (UTC+8)
    摘要: Objectives To determine whether occupation type, distinguished by socioeconomic status (SES) and sedentary status, is associated with metabolic syndrome (MetS) risk.

    Methods We analysed two data sets covering 73 506 individuals. MetS was identified according to the criteria of the modified Adult Treatment Panel III. Eight occupational categories were considered: professionals, technical workers, managers, salespeople, service staff, administrative staff, manual labourers and taxi drivers; occupations were grouped into non-sedentary; sedentary, high-SES; and sedentary, non-high-SES occupations. A multiple logistic regression was used to determine significant risk factors for MetS in three age-stratified subgroups. R software for Windows (V.3.5.1) was used for all statistical analyses.

    Results MetS prevalence increased with age. Among participants aged ≤40 years, where MetS prevalence was low at 6.23%, having a non-sedentary occupation reduced MetS risk (OR=0.88, p<0.0295). Among participants aged >60 years, having a sedentary, high-SES occupation significantly increased (OR=1.39, p<0.0247) MetS risk.

    Conclusions The influence of occupation type on MetS risk differs among age groups. Non-sedentary occupations and sedentary, high-SES occupations decrease and increase MetS risk, respectively, among younger and older adults, respectively. Authorities should focus on individuals in sedentary, high-SES occupations.
    關聯: BMJ Open 11(12), e042802
    DOI: 10.1136/bmjopen-2020-042802
    显示于类别:[資訊工程學系暨研究所] 期刊論文

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