淡江大學機構典藏:Item 987654321/121038
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    题名: Improving junior high students’ thinking and creative abilities with an executive function training program
    作者: Lin, Wei-Lun;Shih, Yi-Ling;Wang, Sheng-Wei;Yu-WenTang
    关键词: Executive function training;Thinking;Creativity;Adolescence;Reading and arithmetic calculations
    日期: 2018-09-15
    上传时间: 2021-08-25 12:11:56 (UTC+8)
    摘要: Executive functions (EFs) are closely related to thinking and creativity. Recent studies that trained the elderly and other adults by reading aloud and performing arithmetic calculations show their ability to enhance EFs. The present study adopts this program with a self-designed application system on adolescents whose EF capabilities are in a period of extreme development and explores its meta-transfer effects to improve adolescents’ thinking and creative abilities. Thirty-eight junior high students were randomly assigned to the training and the active control group. After completing pretests on EFs, thinking, and creativity, the training group proceeded with reading aloud and arithmetic calculation activities, while the control group played the game Tetris for 20 15-min sessions. The ANCOVAs on the posttest performance indicated that the participants in the training group outperformed their control group peers on the thinking and creativity measures. These results demonstrate the trainability and easy application of the program and its effectiveness on improving adolescents’ higher cognition.
    關聯: Elsevier Thinking Skills and Creativity,29,p.87–96
    DOI: 10.1016/j.tsc.2018.06.007
    显示于类别:[資訊工程學系暨研究所] 期刊論文

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