淡江大學機構典藏:Item 987654321/120994
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    题名: Associations Between Lifestyle Factors and Reduced Kidney Function in US Older Adults: NHANES 1999–2016
    作者: Chang, Horng-Jinh;Lin, Kuan-Reng;Lin, Meng-Te;Chang, Junn-Liang
    关键词: chronic kidney disease;estimated glomerular filtration rate;exercise;kidney function;risk factors
    日期: 2021-07-15
    上传时间: 2021-08-23 12:14:01 (UTC+8)
    出版者: Swiss School of Public Health
    摘要: Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the associations between lifestyle factors and the
    estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) levels in older adults by analyzing the
    United States National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey data (1999–2016).
    Methods: A total of 10,052 eligible participants were divided into two groups: reduced
    eGFR group (eGFR < 60 ml/min/1.73 m2
    ) and normal group (eGFR ≥ 60 ml/min/1.73 m2
    ).
    The primary factors were physical activity, alcohol consumption, smoking, and
    comorbidities.
    Results: Multivariable analysis revealed that older age, proteinuria, cardiovascular disease,
    diabetes, hyperuricemia, and hypertension were significantly associated with higher odds of
    reduced kidney function. Sufficient physical activity, current alcohol consumption, and being a
    current smoker were significantly associated with lower odds of reduced kidney function.
    However, subgroup analysis by sex revealed that the effects of proteinuria, current alcohol
    consumption, and sufficient physical activity were sex-specific.
    Conclusion: Several risk and beneficial factors for reduced kidney function in adults aged
    65 and above in the United States were identified, but some of them might be sex-specific.
    Further studies are warranted to confirm these findings in other populations and countries
    關聯: International Journal of Public Health,66,p.1-9
    DOI: 10.3389/ijph.2021.1603966
    显示于类别:[管理科學學系暨研究所] 期刊論文

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