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    題名: Design of a facial landmark detection system using a dynamic optical flow approach
    作者: Bing-Fei Wu;Bo-Rui Chen;Chun-Fei Hsu
    關鍵詞: Facial landmark detection;lightweight U-Net;fast optical flow;dynamic routing;landmark stabilization
    日期: 2021-05-04
    上傳時間: 2021-06-10 12:12:05 (UTC+8)
    摘要: Many facial landmark methods based on convolutional neural networks (CNN) have been
    proposed to achieve favorable detection results. However, the instability landmarks that occur in video frames
    due to CNNs are extremely sensitive to input image noise. To solve this problem of landmark shaking, this
    study proposes a simple and effective facial landmark detection method comprising a lightweight U-Net
    model and a dynamic optical flow (DOF). The DOF uses the fast optical flow to obtain the optical flow
    vector of the landmark and uses dynamic routing to improve landmark stabilization. A lightweight U-Net
    model is designed to predict facial landmarks with a smaller model size and less computational complexity.
    The predicted facial landmarks are further fed to the DOF approach to deal with the unstable shaking. Finally,
    a comparison of several common methods and the proposed detection method is made on several benchmark
    datasets. Experimental evaluations and analyses show that not only can the lightweight U-Net model achieve
    favorable landmark prediction but also the DOF stabilizing method can improve the robustness of landmark
    prediction in both static images and video frames. It should be emphasized that the proposed detection system
    exhibits better performance than others without requiring heavy computational loadings
    關聯: IEEE Access v.9, p.68737-68745
    DOI: 10.1109/ACCESS.2021.3077479
    顯示於類別:[電機工程學系暨研究所] 期刊論文

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